Editor In Chief
Dr. Shiv K Sahu
Ph.D. (CSE), M.Tech. (IT, Honors), B.Tech. (IT)
Director, Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal (M.P.), India
Dr. Shachi Sahu
Ph.D. (Chemistry), M.Sc. (Organic Chemistry)
Additional Director, Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal (M.P.), India
Vice Editor In Chief
Dr. Vahid Nourani
Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Iran
Prof.(Dr.) Anuranjan Misra
Professor & Head, Computer Science & Engineering and Information Technology & Engineering, Noida International University,
Noida (U.P.), India
Chief Advisory Board
Prof. (Dr.) Hamid Saremi
Vice Chancellor of Islamic Azad University of Iran, Quchan Branch, Quchan-Iran
Dr. Uma Shanker
Professor & Head, Department of Mathematics, CEC, Bilaspur(C.G.), India
Dr. Rama Shanker
Professor & Head, Department of Statistics, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Asmara, Eritrea
Dr. Vinita Kumari
Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., India
Dr. Kapil Kumar Bansal
Head (Research and Publication), SRM University, Gaziabad (U.P.), India
Dr. Deepak Garg
Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India, Senior Member of IEEE,
Secretary of IEEE Computer Society (Delhi Section), Life Member of Computer Society of India (CSI), Indian Society of Technical
Education (ISTE), Indian Science Congress Association Kolkata.
Dr. Vijay Anant Athavale
Director of SVS Group of Institutions, Mawana, Meerut (U.P.) India/ U.P. Technical University, India
Dr. T.C. Manjunath
Principal & Professor, HKBK College of Engg, Nagawara, Arabic College Road, Bengaluru-560045, Karnataka, India
Dr. Kosta Yogeshwar Prasad
Director, Technical Campus, Marwadi Education Foundation’s Group of Institutions, Rajkot-Morbi Highway, Gauridad, Rajkot,
Gujarat, India
Dr. Dinesh Varshney
Director of College Development Counceling, Devi Ahilya University, Indore (M.P.), Professor, School of Physics, Devi Ahilya
University, Indore (M.P.), and Regional Director, Madhya Pradesh Bhoj (Open) University, Indore (M.P.), India
Dr. P. Dananjayan
Professor, Department of Department of ECE, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry,India
Dr. Sadhana Vishwakarma
Associate Professor, Department of Engineering Chemistry, Technocrat Institute of Technology, Bhopal(M.P.), India
Dr. Kamal Mehta
Associate Professor, Deptment of Computer Engineering, Institute of Technology, NIRMA University, Ahmedabad (Gujarat), India
Dr. CheeFai Tan
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University Technical, Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia
Dr. Suresh Babu Perli
Professor& Head, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College, Guntur, A.P., India
Dr. Binod Kumar
Associate Professor, Schhool of Engineering and Computer Technology, Faculty of Integrative Sciences and Technology, Quest
International University, Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia
Dr. Chiladze George
Professor, Faculty of Law, Akhaltsikhe State University, Tbilisi University, Georgia
Dr. Kavita Khare
Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering., MANIT, Bhopal (M.P.), INDIA
Dr. C. Saravanan
Associate Professor (System Manager) & Head, Computer Center, NIT, Durgapur, W.B. India
Dr. S. Saravanan
Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Muthayamal Engineering College, Resipuram, Tamilnadu, India
Dr. Amit Kumar Garg
Professor & Head, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mulllana,
Ambala (Haryana), India
Dr. T.C.Manjunath
Principal & Professor, HKBK College of Engg, Nagawara, Arabic College Road, Bengaluru-560045, Karnataka, India
Dr. P. Dananjayan
Professor, Department of Department of ECE, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry, India
Dr. Kamal K Mehta
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Institute of Technology, NIRMA University, Ahmedabad (Gujarat), India
Dr. Rajiv Srivastava
Director, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sagar Institute of Research & Technology, Bhopal (M.P.), India
Dr. Chakunta Venkata Guru Rao
Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, SR Engineering College, Ananthasagar, Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. Anuranjan Misra
Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Bhagwant Institute of Technology, NH-24, Jindal Nagar, Ghaziabad,
India
Dr. Robert Brian Smith
International Development Assistance Consultant, Department of AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, Macquarie
Centre, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia
Dr. Saber Mohamed Abd-Allah
Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Yue Yang Road, Shanghai,
China
Dr. Himani Sharma
Professor & Dean, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Laxman Reddy Avenue,
Dundigal, Hyderabad, India
Dr. Sahab Singh
Associate Professor, Department of Management Studies, Dronacharya Group of Institutions, Knowledge Park-III, Greater Noida,
India
Dr. Umesh Kumar
Principal: Govt Women Poly, Ranchi, India
Dr. Syed Zaheer Hasan
Scientist-G Petroleum Research Wing, Gujarat Energy Research and Management Institute, Energy Building, Pandit Deendayal
Petroleum University Campus, Raisan, Gandhinagar-382007, Gujarat, India.
Dr. Jaswant Singh Bhomrah
Director, Department of Profit Oriented Technique, 1 – B Crystal Gold, Vijalpore Road, Navsari 396445, Gujarat. India
Technical Advisory Board
Dr. Mohd. Husain
Director, MG Institute of Management & Technology, Banthara, Lucknow (U.P.), India
Dr. T. Jayanthy
Principal, Panimalar Institute of Technology, Chennai (TN), India
Dr. Umesh A.S.
Director, Technocrats Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal(M.P.), India
Dr. B. Kanagasabapathi
Infosys Labs, Infosys Limited, Center for Advance Modeling and Simulation, Infosys Labs, Infosys Limited, Electronics City,
Bangalore, India
Dr. C.B. Gupta
Professor, Department of Mathematics, Birla Institute of Technology & Sciences, Pilani (Rajasthan), India
Dr. Sunandan Bhunia
Associate Professor & Head,, Dept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West
Bengal, India
Dr. Jaydeb Bhaumik
Associate Professor, Dept. of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West Bengal, India
Dr. Rajesh Das
Associate Professor, School of Applied Sciences, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West Bengal, India
Dr. Mrutyunjaya Panda
Professor & Head, Department of EEE, Gandhi Institute for Technological Development, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Dr. Mohd. Nazri Ismail
Associate Professor, Department of System and Networking, University of Kuala (UniKL), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Dr. Haw Su Cheng
Faculty of Information Technology, Multimedia University (MMU), Jalan Multimedia, 63100 Cyberjaya
Dr. Hossein Rajabalipour Cheshmehgaz
Industrial Modeling and Computing Department, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, Universiti Teknologi
Malaysia (UTM) 81310, Skudai, Malaysia
Dr. Sudhinder Singh Chowhan
Associate Professor, Institute of Management and Computer Science, NIMS University, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India
Dr. Neeta Sharma
Professor & Head, Department of Communication Skils, Technocrat Institute of Technology, Bhopal(M.P.), India
Dr. Ashish Rastogi
Associate Professor, Department of CSIT, Guru Ghansi Das University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India
Dr. Santosh Kumar Nanda
Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Eastern Academy of Science and Technology (EAST), Khurda (Orisa),
India
Dr. Hai Shanker Hota
Associate Professor, Department of CSIT, Guru Ghansi Das University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India
Dr. Sunil Kumar Singla
Professor, Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India
Dr. A. K. Verma
Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India
Dr. Durgesh Mishra
Chairman, IEEE Computer Society Chapter Bombay Section, Chairman IEEE MP Subsection, Professor & Dean (R&D), Acropolis
Institute of Technology, Indore (M.P.), India
Dr. Xiaoguang Yue
Associate Professor, College of Computer and Information, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming (Yunnan), China
Dr. Veronica Mc Gowan
Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Business Information Systems,Delaware Valley College, Doylestown, PA, Allman
China
Dr. Mohd. Ali Hussain
Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Sai Madhavi Institute of Science & Technology, Rajahmundry
(A.P.), India
Dr. Mohd. Nazri Ismail
Professor, System and Networking Department, Jalan Sultan Ismail, Kaula Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Dr. Sunil Mishra
Associate Professor, Department of Communication Skills (English), Dronacharya College of Engineering, Farrukhnagar, Gurgaon
(Haryana), India
Dr. Labib Francis Gergis Rofaiel
Associate Professor, Department of Digital Communications and Electronics, Misr Academy for Engineering and Technology,
Mansoura City, Egypt
Dr. Pavol Tanuska
Associate Professor, Department of Applied Informetics, Automation, and Mathematics, Trnava, Slovakia
Dr. VS Giridhar Akula
Professor, Avanthi's Research & Technological Academy, Gunthapally, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. S. Satyanarayana
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KL University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. Bhupendra Kumar Sharma
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, KL University, BITS, Pilani, India
Dr. Praveen Agarwal
Associate Professor& Head, Department of Mathematics, Anand International College of Engineering, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India
Dr. Manoj Kumar
Professor, Department of Mathematics, Rashtriya Kishan Post Graduate Degree, College, Shamli, Prabudh Nagar, (U.P.), India
Dr. Shaikh Abdul Hannan
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, Vivekanand Arts Sardar Dalipsing Arts and Science College, Aurangabad
(Maharashtra), India
Dr. K.M. Pandey
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering,National Institute of Technology, Silchar, India
Prof. Pranav Parashar
Technical Advisor, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE), Bhopal (M.P.), India
Dr. Biswajit Chakraborty
MECON Limited, Research and Development Division (A Govt. of India Enterprise), Ranchi-834002, Jharkhand, India
Dr. D.V. Ashoka
Professor & Head, Department of Information Science & Engineering, SJB Institute of Technology, Kengeri, Bangalore, India
Dr. Sasidhar Babu Suvanam
Professor & Academic Cordinator, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sree Narayana Gurukulam College of
Engineering, Kadayiuruppu, Kolenchery, Kerala, India
Dr. C. Venkatesh
Professor & Dean, Faculty of Engineering, EBET Group of Institutions, Kangayam, Erode, Caimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India
Dr. Nilay Khare
Assoc. Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, MANIT, Bhopal (M.P.), India
Dr. Sandra De Iaco
Professor, Dip.to Di Scienze Dell’Economia-Sez. Matematico-Statistica, Italy
Dr. Yaduvir Singh
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Ideal Institute of Technology, Govindpuram Ghaziabad,
Lucknow (U.P.), India
Dr. Angela Amphawan
Head of Optical Technology, School of Computing, School Of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia
Dr. Ashwini Kumar Arya
Associate Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology,Graphic Era
University, Dehradun (U.K.), India
Dr. Yash Pal Singh
Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engg, Director, KLS Institute Of Engg.& Technology, Director, KLSIET,
Chandok, Bijnor, (U.P.), India
Dr. Ashish Jain
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Accurate Institute of Management & Technology, Gr. Noida
(U.P.), India
Dr. Abhay Saxena
Associate Professor&Head, Department. of Computer Science, Dev Sanskriti University, Haridwar, Uttrakhand, India
Dr. Judy. M.V
Associate Professor, Head of the Department CS &IT, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham,
Brahmasthanam, Edapally, Cochin, Kerala, India
Dr. Sangkyun Kim
Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Kangwon National University, Hyoja 2 dong, Chunche0nsi, Gangwondo, Korea
Dr. Sanjay M. Gulhane
Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Jawaharlal Darda Institute of Engineering & Technology,
Yavatmal, Maharastra, India
Dr. K.K. Thyagharajan
Principal & Professor, Department of Informational Technology, RMK College of Engineering & Technology, RSM Nagar,
Thiruyallur, Tamil Nadu, India
Dr. P. Subashini
Asso. Professor, Department of Computer Science, Coimbatore, India
Dr. G. Srinivasrao
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, RVR & JC, College of Engineering, Chowdavaram, Guntur, India
Dr. Rajesh Verma
Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engg. and Deptt. of Information Technology, Kurukshetra Institute of Technology &
Management, Bhor Sadian, Pehowa, Kurukshetra (Haryana), India
Dr. Pawan Kumar Shukla
Associate Professor, Satya College of Engineering & Technology, Haryana, India
Dr. U C Srivastava
Associate Professor, Department of Applied Physics, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, India
Dr. Reena Dadhich
Prof.& Head, Department of Computer Science and Informatics, MBS MArg, Near Kabir Circle, University of Kota, Rajasthan, India
Dr. Aashis.S.Roy
Department of Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore Karnataka, India
Dr. Sudhir Nigam
Professor Department of Civil Engineering, Principal, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology and Science, Raisen, Road, Bhopal,
(M.P.), India
Dr. S.Senthilkumar
Doctorate, Department of Center for Advanced Image and Information Technology, Division of Computer Science and Engineering,
Graduate School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Chon Buk National University Deok Jin-Dong, Jeonju, Chon Buk, 561756, South Korea Tamilnadu, India
Dr. Gufran Ahmad Ansari
Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, College of Computer, Qassim University, Al-Qassim, Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia (KSA)
Dr. R.Navaneethakrishnan
Associate Professor, Department of MCA, Bharathiyar College of Engg & Tech, Karaikal Puducherry, India
Dr. Hossein Rajabalipour Cheshmejgaz
Industrial Modeling and Computing Department, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, Universiti Teknologi Skudai,
Malaysia
Dr. Veronica McGowan
Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Business Information Systems, Delaware Valley College, Doylestown, PA, Allman
China
Dr. Sanjay Sharma
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India
Dr. Taghreed Hashim Al-Noor
Professor, Department of Chemistry, Ibn-Al-Haitham Education for pure Science College, University of Baghdad, Iraq
Dr. Madhumita Dash
Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Orissa Engineering College , Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India
Dr. Anita Sagadevan Ethiraj
Associate Professor, Department of Centre for Nanotechnology Research (CNR), School of Electronics Engineering (Sense), Vellore
Institute of Technology (VIT) University, Tamilnadu, India
Dr. Sibasis Acharya
Project Consultant, Department of Metallurgy & Mineral Processing, Midas Tech International, 30 Mukin Street, Jindalee-4074,
Queensland, Australia
Dr. Neelam Ruhil
Professor, Department of Electronics & Computer Engineering, Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, Haryana, India
Dr. Faizullah Mahar
Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Balochistan University of Engineering and Technology, Pakistan
Dr. K. Selvaraju
Head, PG & Research, Department of Physics, Kandaswami Kandars College (Govt. Aided), Velur (PO), Namakkal DT. Tamil Nadu,
India
Dr. M. K. Bhanarkar
Associate Professor, Department of Electronics, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
Dr. Sanjay Hari Sawant
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. J. J. Magdum College of Engineering, Jaysingpur, India
Dr. Arindam Ghosal
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dronacharya Group of Institutions, B-27, Part-III, Knowledge Park,Greater Noida,
India
Dr. M. Chithirai Pon Selvan
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering & Information Technology, Amity University,
Dubai, UAE
Dr. S. Sambhu Prasad
Professor & Principal, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pragati College of Engineering, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Dr. Muhammad Attique Khan Shahid
Professor of Physics & Chairman, Department of Physics, Advisor (SAAP) at Government Post Graduate College of Science,
Faisalabad.
Dr. Kuldeep Pareta
Professor & Head, Department of Remote Sensing/GIS & NRM, B-30 Kailash Colony, New Delhi 110 048, India
Dr. Th. Kiranbala Devi
Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Manipur Institute of Technology, Takyelpat, Imphal, Manipur, India
Dr. Nirmala Mungamuru
Associate Professor, Department of Computing, School of Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Ethiopia
Dr. Srilalitha Girija Kumari Sagi
Associate Professor, Department of Management, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management, India
Dr. Vishnu Narayan Mishra
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Ichchhanath Mahadev Dumas
Road, Surat (Gujarat), India
Dr. Yash Pal Singh
Director/Principal, Somany (P.G.) Institute of Technology & Management, Garhi Bolni Road , Rewari Haryana, India.
Dr. Sripada Rama Sree
Vice Principal, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Aditya Engineering College, Surampalem,
Andhra Pradesh. India.
Dr. Rustom Mamlook
Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Dhofar University, Salalah, Oman. Middle East.
Dr. Ramzi Raphael Ibraheem Al Barwari
Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University – Hawler (SUH) Erbil –
Kurdistan, Erbil Iraq.
Dr. Kapil Chandra Agarwal
H.O.D. & Professor, Department of Applied Sciences & Humanities, Radha Govind Engineering College, U. P. Technical University,
Jai Bheem Nagar, Meerut, (U.P). India.
Dr. Anil Kumar Tripathy
Associate Professor, Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Ghanashyama Hemalata Institute of Technology and
Management, Puri Odisha, India.
Managing Editor
Mr. Jitendra Kumar Sen
International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE)
Editorial Board
Dr. Soni Changlani
Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology & Science, Bhopal (.M.P.), India
Dr. M .M. Manyuchi
Professor, Department Chemical and Process Systems Engineering, Lecturer-Harare Institute of Technology, Zimbabwe
Dr. John Kaiser S. Calautit
Professor, Department Civil Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, Leeds, United Kingdom
Dr. Audai Hussein Al-Abbas
Deputy Head, Department AL-Musaib Technical College/ Foundation of Technical Education/Babylon, Iraq
Dr. Şeref Doğuşcan Akbaş
Professor, Department Civil Engineering, Şehit Muhtar Mah. Öğüt Sok. No:2/37 Beyoğlu Istanbul, Turkey
Dr. H S Behera
Associate Professor, Department Computer Science & Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology (VSSUT) A Unitary
Technical University Established by the Government of Odisha, India
Dr. Rajeev Tiwari
Associate Professor, Department Computer Science & Engineering, University of Petroleum & Energy Studies (UPES), Bidholi,
Uttrakhand, India
Dr. Piyush Kumar Shukla
Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Technology, RGPV, Bhopal (M.P.), India
Dr. Piyush Lotia
Assoc.Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation, Shankaracharya College of Engineering and Technology, Bhilai
(C.G.), India
Dr. Asha Rai
Assoc. Professor, Department of Communication Skils, Technocrat Institute of Technology, Bhopal (M.P.), India
Dr. Vahid Nourani
Assoc. Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minnesota, USA
Dr. Hung-Wei Wu
Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer and Communication, Kun Shan University, Taiwan
Dr. Vuda Sreenivasarao
Associate Professor, Department of Computr And Information Technology, Defence University College, Debrezeit Ethiopia, India
Dr. Sanjay Bhargava
Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer Science, Banasthali University, Jaipur, India
Dr. Sanjoy Deb
Assoc. Professor, Department of ECE, BIT Sathy, Sathyamangalam, Tamilnadu, India
Dr. Papita Das (Saha)
Assoc. Professor, Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology, Duragpur, India
Dr. Waail Mahmod Lafta Al-waely
Assoc. Professor, Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Al-Mustafa University College – Plastain Street near AL-SAAKKRA
square- Baghdad - Iraq
Dr. P. P. Satya Paul Kumar
Assoc. Professor, Department of Physical Education & Sports Sciences, University College of Physical Education & Sports Sciences,
Guntur
Dr. Sohrab Mirsaeidi
Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
Dr. Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi
Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES)
Farmanieh, Tehran - Iran
Dr. Omed Ghareb Abdullah
Associate Professor, Department of Physics, School of Science, University of Sulaimani, Iraq
Dr. Khaled Eskaf
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computing and Information Technology, Alexandria, Egypt
Dr. Nitin W. Ingole
Associate Professor & Head, Department of Civil Engineering, Prof Ram Meghe Institute of Technology and Research, Badnera
Amravati
Dr. P. K. Gupta
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, P.O. Dumehar
Bani, Solan, India
Dr. P.Ganesh Kumar
Associate Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Linyi Top
Network Co Ltd Linyi , Shandong Provience, China
Dr. Santhosh K V
Associate Professor, Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Karnataka,
India
Dr. Subhendu Kumar Pani
Assoc. Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Orissa Engineering College, India
Dr. Syed Asif Ali
Professor/ Chairman, Department of Computer Science, SMI University, Karachi, Pakistan
Dr. Vilas Warudkar
Assoc. Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India
Dr. S. Chandra Mohan Reddy
Associate Professor & Head, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, JNTUA College of Engineering
(Autonomous), Cuddapah, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. V. Chittaranjan Das
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, R.V.R. & J.C. College of Engineering, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. Jamal Fathi Abu Hasna
Associate Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics and Computer Engineering, Near East University, TRNC, Turkey
Dr. S. Deivanayaki
Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India
Dr. Nirvesh S. Mehta
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, South Gujarat, India
Dr. A.Vijaya Bhasakar Reddy
Associate Professor, Research Scientist, Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara University, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. C. Jaya Subba Reddy
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Sri Venkateswara University Tirupathi Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. TOFAN Cezarina Adina
Associate Professor, Department of Sciences Engineering, Spiru Haret University, Arges, Romania
Dr. Balbir Singh
Associate Professor, Department of Health Studies, Human Development Area, Administrative Staff College of India, Bella Vista,
Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. D. RAJU
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology (VJIT), Aziz Nagar Gate, Hyderabad, India
Dr. Salim Y. Amdani
Associate Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science Engineering, B. N. College of Engineering, PUSAD, (M.S.), India
Dr. K. Kiran Kumar
Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Bapatla Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. Md. Abdullah Al Humayun
Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Systems Engineering, University Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
Dr. Vellore Vasu
Teaching Assistant, Department of Mathematics, S.V.University Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. Naveen K. Mehta
Associate Professor & Head, Department of Communication Skills, Mahakal Institute of Technology, Ujjain, India
Dr. Gujar Anant kumar Jotiram
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ashokrao Mane Group of Institutions, Vathar, Maharashtra, India
Dr. Pratibhamoy Das
Scientist, Department of Mathematics, IMU Berlin Einstein Foundation Fellow Technical University of Berlin, Germany
Dr. Messaouda AZZOUZI
Associate Professor, Department of Sciences & Technology, University of Djelfa, Algeria
Dr. Vandana Swarnkar
Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Jiwaji University Gwalior, India
Dr. Arvind K. Sharma
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, University of Kota, Kabir Circle, Rajasthan, India
Dr. R. Balu
Associate Professor, Department of Computr Applications, Bharathiar University, Tamilnadu, India
Dr. S. Suriyanarayanan
Associate Professor, Department of Water and Health, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeswara University, Karnataka, India
Dr. Dinesh Kumar
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Pratap University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Dr. Sandeep N
Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, India
Dr. Dharmpal Singh
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, JIS College of Engineering, West Bengal, India
Dr. Farshad Zahedi
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Tehran, Iran
Dr. Atishey Mittal
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, SRM University NCR Campus Meerut Delhi Road Modinagar, Aligarh,
India
Dr. Hussein Togun
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Thiqar, Iraq
Dr. Shrikaant Kulkarni
Associate Professor, Department of Senior faculty V.I.T., Pune (M.S.), India
Dr. Mukesh Negi
Project Manager, Department of Computer Science & IT, Mukesh Negi, Project Manager, Noida, India
Dr. Sachin Madhavrao Kanawade
Associate Professor, Department Chemical Engineering, Pravara Rural Education Society’s,Sir Visvesvaraya Institute of Technology,
Nashik, India
Dr. Ganesh S Sable
Professor, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Maharashtra Institute of Technology Satara Parisar, Aurangabad,
Maharashtra, India
Dr. T.V. Rajini Kanth
Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, Hyderabad, India
Dr. Anuj Kumar Gupta
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RIMT Institute of Engineering & Technology, NH-1, Mandi
Godindgarh, Punjab, India
Dr. Hasan Ashrafi- Rizi
Associate Professor, Medical Library and Information Science Department of Health Information Technology Research Center,
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Dr. Golam Kibria
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aliah University, Kolkata, India
Dr. Mohammad Jannati
Professor, Department of Energy Conversion, UTM-PROTON Future Drive Laboratory, Faculty of Electrical Enginering, Universit
Teknologi Malaysia,
Dr. Mohammed Saber Mohammed Gad
Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Research Centre- El Behoos Street, El Dokki, Giza, Cairo, Egypt,
Dr. V. Balaji
Professor, Department of EEE, Sapthagiri College of Engineering Periyanahalli,(P.O) Palacode (Taluk) Dharmapuri,
Dr. Naveen Beri
Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Beant College of Engg. & Tech., Gurdaspur - 143 521, Punjab, India
Dr. Abdel-Baset H. Mekky
Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Buraydah Colleges Al Qassim / Saudi Arabia
Dr. T. Abdul Razak
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science Jamal Mohamed College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620 020 India
Dr. Preeti Singh Bahadur
Associate Professor, Department of Applied Physics Amity University, Greater Noida (U.P.) India
Dr. Ramadan Elaiess
Associate Professor, Department of Information Studies, Faculty of Arts University of Benghazi, Libya
Dr. R . Emmaniel
Professor & Head, Department of Business Administration ST, ANN, College of Engineering & Technology Vetapaliem. Po, Chirala,
Prakasam. DT, AP. India
Dr. C. Phani Ramesh
Director cum Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, PRIST University, Manamai, Chennai Campus,
India
Dr. Rachna Goswami
Associate Professor, Department of Faculty in Bio-Science, Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies (RGUKT) DistrictKrishna, Andhra Pradesh, India
Dr. Sudhakar Singh
Assoc. Prof. & Head, Department of Physics and Computer Science, Sardar Patel College of Technology, Balaghat (M.P.), India
Dr. Xiaolin Qin
Associate Professor & Assistant Director of Laboratory for Automated Reasoning and Programming, Chengdu Institute of Computer
Applications, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Dr. Maddila Lakshmi Chaitanya
Assoc. Prof. Department of Mechanical, Pragati Engineering College 1-378, ADB Road, Surampalem, Near Peddapuram, East
Godavari District, A.P., India
Dr. Jyoti Anand
Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, Haryana, India
Dr. Nasser Fegh-hi Farahmand
Assoc. Professor, Department of Industrial Management, College of Management, Economy and Accounting, Tabriz Branch, Islamic
Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
Dr. Ravindra Jilte
Assist. Prof. & Head, Department of Mechanical Engineering, VCET Vasai, University of Mumbai , Thane, Maharshtra 401202, India
Dr. Sarita Gajbhiye Meshram
Research Scholar, Department of Water Resources Development & Management Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, India
Dr. G. Komarasamy
Associate Professor, Senior Grade, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology,
Sathyamangalam,Tamil Nadu, India
Dr. P. Raman
Professor, Department of Management Studies, Panimalar Engineering College Chennai, India
Dr. M. Anto Bennet
Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Veltech Engineering College, Chennai, India
Dr. P. Keerthika
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Kongu Engineering College Perundurai, Tamilnadu, India
Dr. Santosh Kumar Behera
Associate Professor, Department of Education, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Ranchi Road, P.O. Sainik School, Dist-Purulia, West
Bengal, India
Dr. P. Suresh
Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Kongu Engineering College Perundurai, Tamilnadu, India
Dr. Santosh Shivajirao Lomte
Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Radhai Mahavidyalaya, N-2 J sector, opp.
Aurangabad Gymkhana, Jalna Road Aurangabad, India
Dr. Altaf Ali Siyal
Professor, Department of Land and Water Management, Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam, Pakistan
Dr. Mohammad Valipour
Associate Professor, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran
Dr. Prakash H. Patil
Professor and Head, Department of Electronics and Tele Communication, Indira College of Engineering and Management Pune, India
Dr. Smolarek Małgorzata
Associate Professor, Department of Institute of Management and Economics, High School of Humanitas in Sosnowiec, Wyższa
Szkoła Humanitas Instytut Zarządzania i Ekonomii ul. Kilińskiego Sosnowiec Poland, India
Volume-3 Issue-1, March 2013, ISSN: 2231-2307 (Online)
S.
No
Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd.
Authors:
Manoj Kumar Jain, Ravi Khatwal
Paper Title:
High Performance Simulator Analyzing the Efficient Cache Memory Simulation Behavior
Page
No.
Abstract:
High performance is the major concern in the area of VLSI Design. Cache memory consumes the
half of total power in various systems. Thus, the architecture behavior of the cache governs both high performance
and low power consumption. Simulator simulates cache memory design in various formats with help of various
simulators like simple scalar, Xilinx etc. This paper explores the issue and consideration involved in designing
efficient cache memory and we have discussed the cache memory simulation behavior on various simulators.
Memory design concept is becoming dominant; memory level parallism is one of the critical issues concerning its
performance. We have to propose high performance cache simulation behavior for performance improvement for
future mobile processors design and customize mobile devices.
Keywords:
Application Specific Instruction Processors, Memory design, Simple scalar simulator, Xilinx, Micro
wind, Top spice 8 Simulator etc.
References:
1.
2.
3.
1.
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5.
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M. K. Jain, M. Balakrishnan and A Kumar, “Integrated on-chip storage evaluation in ASIP synthesis ”, VLSI Design, 2005. 18th
International Conference ,2005, pp.274 - 279.
P. R. Panda, N.D. Dutt and A. Nicoulau, “Data Memory Organization and Optimization In Application Specific Systems”,IEEE design
& Tests of Computers, May-June 2001, pp. 56-68.
M. Martin, “Low power SRAM circuit design”, IEEE
design and test of
computer pg.115-122, 1999.
K.. Itoh, “Embedded Memories: Progress and a look in to the future “, IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, IEEE Computer Society
pg.10-13, Jan -Feb, 2011, Japan.
Z. Ge,“Memory Hierarchy Hardware –Software Co-design in Embedded systems”, IT lab, Singapore journal. 2004.
X. Wang, “A Combined Optimization Method for Tuning Two-level hierarchy considering Energy consumption”, EURASIP Journal on
Embedded system, 21 Sept, 2010.
S. Simon Wong and A. El. Gamal, “The prospect of 3-D IC”, IEEE Design and test computer, June, 2009.pp..445-447.
S. Mama kakis,“Custom Design of Multi- Level Dynamic Memory management Subsystem for Embedded systems”, IEEE Society
,April-2004 pp. 170-175.
J. Liu and H. Sun, “3- DRAM Design And Application to 3-D Multicore System”, IEEE design and test ,2009. pp.36-48
F .Hamzaoglu, Y.Wang, P.,Kolar, U.Bhattacharya and K Zhang., "Bit Cell Optimizations and Circuit Techniques for Nanoscale SRAM
Design", IEEE Design and Test of Computers, vol. 28, 2011, pp. 22-31.
E. Jeannot, R. Namyst, and J. Roman (Eds.), “FELI: HW/SW Support for On-Chip Distributed Shared Memory in Multicores”, Euro-Par
2011, LNCS 6852, Part I, 2011, pp. 280–292.
V. K. Singhal, B. Singh,“ Comparative Study Of Power Reduction Techniques For Static Random Access Memory” ,International
Journal of VLSI and Signal Processing Applications, Vol. 1, Issue 2 , May 2011,pp.80-88.
S Petit.J. Sahuquillo, P Lopez, J. Duato, and A Valero, “Design, Performance and Energy Consumption of e-DRAM SRAM Macrocells
for Data Caches”, IEEE computer society, 29 July 2011.
www.simplescalar.com.
S., Singh, N Arora,M. Suthar and N. Gupta, “Low power efficient SRAM cell structure at different technology”, International journal of
VLSI & signal processing Application, Vol.2, 1Feb 2012, pp.41-46.
K., Dhanumjaya, M., Sudha, M., MN.Giri Prasad,And K. Padmaraju, “Cell stability analysis of conventional 6 T Dynamic 8T SRAM
cell in 45 nm technology”, International journal of VLSI design & communication system (VLSICS), Vol.3, No.2, April-2012.
A.Jhansi Rani, V.G. Santhi Swaroop, “Designing and analysis of 8bit SRAM cell with Low subthres hold Leakage Power”, International
Journal of Modern Engineering Research(IJMER) ,Vol. 2,Issue .3, May-June 2012, pp.733-741.
www.xilinx.com/homepage/.
Authors:
V. Siva Rama Prasad, P. Anantha Reddy, M.Ganeshwar Rao
Paper Title:
On a r - GCD-Sum Function Over r-Regular Integers Modulo nr
1-6
Abstract:
Introducing an r-gcd-sum function over r-regular integers modulo (studied by the authors [10]
earlier), we obtain an asymptotic formula for its summatory function. The case of our result gives the formula
established by László Tóth [8].
Keywords:
regular integers modulo -gcd of two positive integers, -residue system, reduced -residue system,
unitary divisor of an integer, Dirichlet divisor problem, Riemann Hypothesis. 2010 Mathematics Subject
Classification: Primary: 11A25, Secondary: 11N37
2.
References:
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E. cohen, Arithmetical functions associated with the unitary divisors of an integer, Math. Zeit. , 74(1960), 66-80
L.E. Dickson, History of Theory of numbers, Volume I, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1919; reprinted Chelsea Publishing
Company, New York, 1952
G.H. Hardy, The average order of the arithmetical functions and , Proc., London Math. Soc., 15(2), (1916), 192-213
M.N. Huxley, Exponential sums and Lattice points III, Proc. London Math. Soc., 87 (2003), 591-609
V.L. Klee, A generalization of Euler's function, Amer. Math. Monthly, 55 (1948), 358-359
László Tóth, Regular integers (mod n), Annales Univ. Sci. Budapest. Sect. Comp., 29 (2008), 263-275
László Tóth, A gcd-sum function over regular integers modulo n, J. Integer Sequences, Vol.12 (2009), Article 09.2.5
Paul J. McCarthy, Introduction to Arithmetical functions, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1986
V. Siva Rama Prasad, P. Anantha Reddy, and M. Ganeshar Rao, r-Regular Integers Modulo J. Andra Pradesh Society of Math. Sci.
(Accepted)
V. Siva Rama Prasad, P. Anantha Reddy, and M. Ganeshar Rao, On the r-gcd-sum function (communicated).
D. Suryanarayana and V. Siva Rama Prasad, The number of k-free and k-ary divisors of m which are prime to n, J. Reine Angew. Math.
264 (1973), 56-75
7-11
Authors:
Anindya Sundar Das, Banibrata Bag, Akinchan Das, Ardhendu Sekhar Patra
Paper Title:
A Novel Radio over Fiber System for Long Haul Single-Mode-Fiber Transmission
Abstract:
We have proposed and demonstrated a novel architecture of a radio over fiber (RoF) system in this
paper. In this downlink system, the base band data signals are carried by the optical millimeter-wave generated at
the central station and converted to the electrical RF signal by a converter at the base station before we distribute
them through antenna. Here we generate and transmit the optical millimeter-wave by using external modulation
technique and carrier suppression method. The performance is investigated by the good eye diagram and the
significantly low BER at different lengths of the single mode fiber (SMF).
Keywords:
RoF system, Optical carrier suppression, Long haul transmission, Bit error rate, Q-factor.
References:
3.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
A.Naser, A.Mohamed, A.Rashed, M. Tabour and S.Hanafy “ Radio over fiber communication systems over multimode polymer optical
fibers for short transmission distances under modulation technique”, International Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 1, no. 2,
August, 2011, pp. 60-68.
R.P.Braun, G.Grosskopf, D.Rohde, “Optical millimeter-wave generation and transmission technologies for mobile technologies for
mobile communications, an overview”, in: Proceedings of Microwave Systems Conference, May 1995, IEEE NTC ’9517-19, pp.239.
J.Yu, Z.Jia, L.Xu, L.Chen, T.Wang, and G.Chang, “DWDM optical millimeter wave generation for radio over fiber using an optical
phase modulator and an optical interleaver”, IEEE photonics technology letters, vol.18, no.13, 2006, pp. 1418-1420
G.Qi, J.Yao, K.Wu, X. Zhang and R. Kasyap ,“Phase-noise analysis of optically generated millimeter wave signals with external
modulation technique”, Jounal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 24, no. 12, Dec. 2006, pp.4861-4875.
J.M.Fuster, J. Marti, J.L. Corral, V. Polo and F.Ramos, “Generalized Study of Dispersion-Induced Power Penalty Mitigation Techniques
in Millimeter-Wave Fiber-Optic Links”. Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 18, no. 7, July 2000, pp.933-940.
G.Smith, D. Novak and Z. Ahmed, “Overcoming chromatic-dispersion effects in fiber-wireless systems incorporating external
modulators”, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, vol.45, no.8, August 1997, pp.1410-1415.
A.O. Aladeloba, A.J. Phillips, M.S. Woolfson, “Improved bit error rate evaluation for optically pre-amplified free-space optical
communication systems in turbulent atmosphere”, IET Optoelectronics, July 2011, pp. 26-33.
G.Keiser, Optical Fiber Communication, Tata McGraw-Hill., 2010, pp. 269–274.
G.P.Agrawal, Fiber-Optic Communication System, John Wiley & sons, inc., publication, 2002, pp. 159-166
Authors:
N V Uma Reddy, M V Chaitanya Kumar
Paper Title:
InGaAs/GaAs HEMT for High Frequency Applications
12-15
Abstract: In the modern VLSI especially for high speed devices, where the conventional MOSFET technology is
reaching its limitations due to various short channel effects and velocity saturation effects etc, hetero-junction FETs
have shown great promise for high speed devices. Novel HEMT device using heterojunctions made of InGaAs and
InAlAs on a GaAs substrate is designed and modeled using TCAD software. Highly doped deep source-drain
implants are proposed for the design. The device simulations have demonstrated its utility towards high frequency
applications in GHz range.
Keywords:
HEMT, InGaAs,InAlAs
4.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
5.
D. H. Kim and J. A. Del Alamo, “30 nm E-mode InAs PHEMTs for THz and future logic applications,” in IEDM Tech. Dig., Dec. 2008,
pp. 719–722.
Ghandhi, S.K. “VLSI Fabrication Principles- Silicon and Gallium Arsenide”, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1994).
Leuther, R. Weber, M. Dammann, M. Schlechtweg, M. Mikulla, M. Walther, and G. Weimann, “Metamorphic 50 nm InAs-channel
HEMT” in Proc. 17th Int. Conf. IPRM, May 2005, pp. 129–132.
William Liu. “Fundamentals of III-V Devices”. John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
Kennedy D.P (1975). “The potential and electric field at the metallurgical boundary of an abrupt p-n semiconductor junction”. IEEE
Trans. Electr. Dev. 22, 988-994.
W, Liu “Fundamentals of III-V devices”, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1999).
“ http://www.cleanroom.byu.edu/EW_ternary.phtml”
Adachi, S (1985, Aug) “GaAs, AlAs, and AlxGa1-xAs: Material parameters for use in research and device applications.” J Appl Phys
58, R1-R29
Authors:
K.Chakraborty, R. R. Mukherjee, S.Mukherjee
Paper Title:
Tuning Of PID Controller Of Inverted Pendulum Using Genetic Algorithm
Abstract: This paper presents different types of mathematical modelling of Inverted Pendulum and also a
Proportional-Intregal-Derative (PID) controller is designed for its stabilization. After desiging of PID controller
some reference stable system has been selected and then different types of error has been optimized (minimized) by
using Genetic algorithms. The proposed system extends classical inverted pendulum by incorporating two moving
masses. Also a tuning mechanism is done by genetic algorithm for optimizing different gains of controller
parameter. Also here different performance indeces are calculated in MATLAB environment. This paper addresses
to demonstrate the capability of genetic algorithm’s to solve complex and constraint optimization problems via
utilizing GA’s as a general purpose optimizing tool to solve different control system design problems.
Keywords: Inverted pendulum,Mathematical modelling,swing up control ,PID controller,Tuning,Genetic
Algorithm,Performance Indeces,Error minimization.
References:
1.
2.
Elmer P. Dadias, Patrick S. Fererandez, and David J,”Genetic Algorithm on Line Controller For The Flexible Inverted Pendulum
Problem”, Journal Of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics
R. Murillo Garcia1, F. Wornle1, B. G. Stewart1 and D. K. Harrison1, “Real-Time Remote Network Control of an Inverted Pendulum
16-20
21-24
3.
4.
5.
6.
using ST-RTL”, 32nd ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference November 6 - 9, 2002, Boston, MA.
DONGIL CHOI and Jun-Ho Oh “Human-friendly Motion Control of a Wheeled Inverted Pendulum by Reduced-order Disturbance
Observer” 2008 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation Pasadena, CA, USA, May 19-23, 2008.
W. Wang, “Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control for inverted pendulum,” in Proceedings of the Second Symposium International
Computer Science and Computational Technology(ISCSCT ’09) uangshan, P. R. China, 26-28, Dec. pp. 231-234, 2009.
Berenji HR. A reinforcement learning-based architecture for fuzzy logic control. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
1992;6(1):267–92.
I. H. Zadeh and S. Mobayen, “ PSO-based controller for balancing rotary inverted pendulum, ” J. AppliedSci., vol. 16, pp. 2907-2912
2008.
Authors:
S.Manikandan
Paper Title:
High Performance Optimization of Low Power Multi -Threshold Voltage Using Level Converters
Abstract: Applying multiple supply voltages (multi- VDD) is an effective technique for reducing the power
consumption without reducing speed in an integrated circuit (IC). In order to transfer signals among the circuits
operating at different supply voltages specialized voltage level converters are required. Two new multi threshold
voltage (multi-VTH) level converters are proposed in this paper. The proposed level converters are compared with
the level converters in [7], for operation at different supply voltages. When the level converters are individually
optimized for minimum power consumption and propagation delay, the proposed level converters offers significant
power saving and speed is enhanced as compared to the level converter in [7] of same technology.
Keywords: High-performance, multiple supply voltages, multiple threshold voltages, power efficiency, voltage
level converters
References:
6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
V. Kursun and E. G. Friedma , Multi-Voltage CMOS Circuit Design.New York: Wiley, 2006.
K. Usami et al., “Automated low-power technique exploiting multiple Supply voltages applied to a media processor,” IEEE J. SolidState Circuits,
Y. Taur and T. H. Ning , Fundamentals of Modern VLSI Devices. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
S. H. Kulkarni and D. Sylvester, “High performance level conversion for dual VDD design,” IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr.
(VLSI) Syst., vol. 12, no. 9, pp. 926–936, Sep. 2004.
Srivastava , and D. Sylvester, “Minimizing total power by Simultaneous Vdd/Vth Assignment,” in Proc. IEEE Des. Autom.Jan.2003,
pp. 400–403.
S. H. Kulkarni, A. N. Srivastava, and D. Sylvester, “A new algorithm For improved VDD assignment in low power dual VDD systems,”
in Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Low Power Electron. Des. Aug. 2004, pp. 200–205.
F. Ishihara, F. Sheikh, and B. Nikolic´, “Level conversion for Dualsupply systems,”IEEE Trans.Very Large Scale Integr. (VLSI) Syst.,
vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 185–195, Feb. 2004.S
V. Kursun, R. M. Secareanu, and E. G. Friedman, “CMOS voltage Interface circuit for low power systems,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Symp.
Circuits Syst., May 2002, vol. 3, pp. 667–670.
M. Takahashi et al., “A 60-mW MPEG4 video codec using clustered Voltage scaling with variable supply-voltage scheme,” IEEE J.
Solid-State Circuits, vol. 33, no. 11, pp. 1772–1780, Nov. 1998.
M. Hamada et al., “A top-down lowpower design technique using Clustered Voltage scaling with variable supply-voltage scheme,” in
Proc.IEEE Custom Integr. Circuits Conf., May 1998, pp. 495–498.
D. E. Lackey et al., “Managing power and performance for system-on-chip designs using voltage islands,” in Proc. IEEE/ACM Int.
Conf. Comput.Aided Des., Nov. 2002, pp. 195–202.
25-29
Authors:
Er. Farhad Aslam, Er. Birendra Kumar Yadav, Ram Sharan Choudhary, Gopal Kumar Choudhary
A Comparative Analysis of Controllers Controlling Uncertainty in the Form of 2nd Order Load,
Paper Title:
Affecting the Robust Position Control of DC Motor
Abstract:
All the industrial process applications require robust position control of DC motor. The aim of this
paper is to design a robust position control of DC motor by selecting different controllers like P, PI, PID and their
tuning methods. The model of a DC motor is considered as a third order system with incorporating uncertainty. This
paper compares the different kinds of tuning methods of parameter for PID controller. One is the controller design
by Zeigler and Nichols method, second is the auto tuning of the controller in basic design mode and third is in the
extended design mode. It was found that the proposed PID parameters adjustment in the basic and extended design
mode is far better than the P, PI and Zeigler and Nichols method. The proposed method could be applied to the
higher order system also.
7.
Keywords: Basic mode, DC motor, PID tuning, robust position control.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
8.
Steven T.Karris, ‘Introduction to Simulink with Engineering Applications’, Orchard Publications,www.orchardpublications.com
Tan Kiong Howe, May 2003, Thesis, B.E (Hons.), ‘Evaluation of the transient response of a DC motor using MATLAB/SIMULINK’,
University of Queensland.
Math Works, 2001, Introduction to MATLAB, the Math Works, Inc.
O. Dwyer, .PI And PID Controller Tuning Rules for Time Delay Process: ASummary. Part 1: PI Controller Tuning Rules, Proceedings
of Irish Signals and Systems Conference, June1999
Raghavan S. Digital control for speed and position of a DC motor. MS Thesis,Texas A&M University, Kingsville, 2005.
M. Chow and A. Menozzi, “on the comparison of emerging and conventional techniques for DC motor control,” Proc. IECON, pp.
1008- 1013, 1992.
SimPowerSystems for use with Simulink, users guide, Math Works Inc., Natick, MA, 2002.
S. Li and R. Challoo, Restructuring electric machinery course with an integrative approach and computer-assisted teaching methodology,
IEEE Trans Educ. 49 (2006), 16_28.
J. J. D’Azzo and C. H. Houpis, Linear control system analysis and design, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1995.
S. J. Chapman, Electric machinery fundamentals, 3rd ed., WCB/McGraw-Hill, New York, 1998.
Authors:
Medhat H. A. Awadalla, Kareem Ezz El-Deen
Paper Title:
Real-Time Software Profiler for Embedded Systems
30-33
Abstract:
Embedded systems are a mixture of software running on a microprocessor and application-specific
hardware. There are many co-design methodologies that are used to design embedded systems. One of them is
Hardware/Software co-design methodology which requires an appropriate profiler to detect the software portions
that contribute to a large percentage of program execution and cause performance bottleneck. Detecting these
software portions improves the system efficiency where these portions are either reprogrammed to eliminate the
performance bottleneck or moved to the hardware domain gaining the advantages of this domain. There are
profiling tools used to profile software programs such as GNU Gprof profiler. GNU Gprof integrates an extra code
with the software program to be profiled causing inaccurate results and a significant execution time overhead. To
address these issues, this paper proposes a software profiler called AddressTracer that is accurately able to evaluate
performance matrices of any specific software portion. A set of benchmarks, Dijkstra, Secure Hash Algorithm, and
Bitcount are profiled using AddressTracer, Airwolf and GNU software profiling tool (Gprof), for a quantitative
comparison. The achieved results show that AddressTracer gives accurate profiling results compared to Gprof and
Airwolf profilers. AddressTracer provides up to 50.15% improvement in accuracy of profiling software compared
to Gprof and 6.89% compared to Airwolf. Furthermore, AddressTracer is a non-intrusive profiler which does not
cause any performance overhead.
Keywords:
Embedded Systems, FPGA, profiling tools, Hardware/Software co-design.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
9.
Sungpack H., Tayo O., Jared C., Nathan G., Kozyrakis C., Olukotun K. “ A case of system-level hardware/software co-design and coverification of a commodity multi-processor system with custom hardware. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on
Hardware/Software Co-design and System Synthesis, pp. 513-520, 2012.
Patrick Schaumont . A Practical Introduction to Hardware/Software Codesign. 2nd Edition., xxii+480p, ISBN:978-1-4614-3736-9,
December 2012
Miller, F. Vahid, T. Givargis. Application-Specific Codesign Platform Generation for Digital Mockups in Cyber-Physical Systems
IEEE Electronic System Level Synthesis Conf. (ESLsyn), pp 1-6, June 2011.
Patrick R. Schaumont. A Practical Introduction to Hardware/Software Codesign. ISBN: 978-1-4419-5999-7 (Print) 978-1-4419-6000-9,
2010.
Bhattacharya, A. Konar, S. Das, C. Grosan, and A. Abraham, “Hardware Software Partitioning Problem in Embedded System Design
Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm”. Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and
Software Intensive Systems, 2008.
Jason G. Tong and Mohammed A. S., “Profiling Tools for FPGA-Based Embedded Systems: Survey and Quantitative Comparison”,
journal of computers, Vol. 3, No. 6, 2008.
R. Lysecky, S. Cotterell, and F. Vahid, “A Fast On-Chip Profiler Memory”, in Proc. of the 39th Conference on Design Automation, pp.
28–33, June 2002.
Fenlason J. and Stallman R., GNU Gprof, accessed 2008.
Available Online: http://gnu.huihoo.org/gprof2.9.1/html_chapter/gprof_toc.html.
Gordon-Ross A. and Vahid F., “Frequent Loop Detection Using Efficient Non-Intrusive On-Chip Hardware”, in Proc. of the 2003
International Conference on Compilers, Architecture and Synthesis for Embedded Systems, San Jose, California, USA, pp. 117–124,
2003.
Shannon L. and Chow P., “Maximizing System Performance: Using Reconfigurability to Monitor System Communications”, in Proc.
of the 2004 International Conference on Field Programmable Technology (ICFPT), the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia,
pp. 231–238, 2004.
Xilinx Incorporated, “Connecting Customized IP to the MicroBlaze Soft Processor Using the Fast Simplex Channel (FSL) Link”, 2004.
Xilinx Incorporated, “Embedded System Tools Reference Manual”, v7.0 January 8, 2007.
Jason G. Tong and Mohammed A. S., “Profiling Tools for FPGA-Based Embedded Systems: Survey and Quantitative Comparison”,
journal of computers, Vol. 3, No. 6, 2008.
Xilinx Incorporated, “Spartan-3E Starter Kit Board User Guide”, V1.0, 9, 2006.
Dhaval N. Vyas, “FPGA-Based Hardware Accelerator Design for Performance Improvement of a System-on-a-Chip Application”,
Master of Science in Electrical Engineering in the Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Binghamton
University State University of New York 2005.
Xilinx Incorporated, “Embedded System Tools Reference Manual”, v7.0 January 8, 2007.
Altera Corporation, “Nios Development Board Reference Manual, Stratix Professional Edition”, 2004.
Authors:
A.S.Syed Fiaz, N.Devi, S.Aarthi
Paper Title:
Bug Tracking and Reporting System
Abstract:
This is the world of information. The ever-growing field Information Technology has its many
advanced notable features which made it what it was now today. In this world, the information has to be processed,
clearly distributed and must be efficiently reachable to the end users intended for that. Otherwise we know it lead to
disastrous situations. The other coin of the same phase is it is absolutely necessary to know any bugs that are
hither-to faced by the end users. The project “Bug Tracking and Reporting System” aims to provide the solution
for that. The Bug Tracker can be made from any two types. The first one being the system side, the other being the
services side. Our project deals with the second one. The paper is wholly dedicated to tracking the bugs that are
hither-by arise. The administrator maintains the master details regarding to the bugs id , bugs type, bugs description,
bugs severity, bugs status, user details. The administrator too has the authority to update the master details of
severity level , status level, etc, modules of the paper. The administrator adds the users and assign them
responsibility of completing the paper. Finally on analyzing the paper assigned to the particular user, the
administrator can track the bugs, and it is automatically added to the tables containing the bugs , by order of
severity and status.The administrator can know the information in tact the various paper’s assigned to various users,
their bug tracking status, their description etc in the form of reports from time to time. The paper wholly uses the
secure way of tracking the system by implementing and incorporating the Server side scripting. The administrator
can now add the project modules, project descriptions etc. He too adds the severity level, its status etc.The whole
beauty of the paper is its high-level and user-friendly interface which mean that is the well based Bug Tracker
which helps in tracking the whole system by providing the efficient reporting system. The Bug Tracker can be
further by analyzed and further relevant and quick decisions can be taken.
34-41
42-45
Keywords:
Bug Tracker, Scripting, Severity.
References:
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Bill Evjen, Thiru Thangarathinam, Bill Hatfield, ‘Professional ASP.NET 1.1
Dave Mercer, ‘ASP.NET – A Beginners Guide’, O’Reilly Publications
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bug_tracking_system
Jonathan Corbet (May 14, 2008). "Distributed bug tracking". LWN.net .http://lwn.net/Articles/281849/
Joey Hess (6 April 2007). "Integrated issue tracking with Ikiwiki". LinuxWorld.com. http://www.linuxworld.com/news/2007/040607integrated-issue-tracking-ikiwiki.html. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
Kevin Loney, George Koch(2003), ‘Ms-Access –The Complete Reference’, Tata Mc-GrawHill Publishing Company Limited.
Authors:
Sunita, O.S Khanna, Amandeep Kaur
Improvement in End-to-End delay and Energy Consumption using Routing Algorithms in Wireless
Paper Title:
Sensor Network
Abstract:
The popularity of Wireless Sensor Networks has increased tremendously due to the vast potential of
the sensor networks to connect the physical world with the virtual world. In wireless sensor network one of the
main problems is related to energy issue because every node is operated by battery. In wireless sensor networks,
sensors consume energy both in sensing data and in transmitting the sensed data to a base station. The power
consumption for transmitting data is an exponential function of the distance from the sensor to the base station,
while the power consumption for sensing data is determined by the type of sensor as well as the routing protocol.
The problem in this paper is to increase the life time of the sensor networks. To have large network life time all
nodes need to minimize their energy consumption. Node is composed of small battery so that the energy associated
with this node is very less. So replacing and refilling of battery is not possible which is very costly. Hence some
techniques are applied through which the energy associated with each node can be conserved. This paper proposes
two algorithms, to minimize the energy consumption and end-to-end delay. Using both algorithm, there is
improvement in energy consumption and end-to-end delay
Keywords: Wireless Sensor Networks, Energy Consumption, Multi-path Routing, Lifetime of wireless sensor
network, end- to-end delay.
10.
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Network: A Review” , International Journal of Ad hoc, Sensor & Ubiquitous Computing (IJASUC) , vol.2 , 2011.
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International Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Systems MASS, 2005.
Authors:
R.Subramanian, K.Thanushkodi
Paper Title:
An Efficient Firefly Algorithm to Solve Economic Dispatch Problems
Abstract:
The Economic Dispatch(ED) problems are the major consideration in electric power generation
systems in order to reduce the fuel cost their by reducing the total cost for the generation of electric power. This
paper presents an Efficient and Reliable Firefly Algorithm (FA), for solving ED Problem. The main objective is to
minimize the total fuel cost of the generating units having quadratic cost characteristics subjected to limits on
generator true power output & transmission losses. The FA is a stochastic Meta heuristic approach based on the
idealized behaviour of the flashing characteristics of fireflies. This paper presents an application of the FA to ED for
different Test Case system. ED is applied and compared its solution quality and computation efficiency to
Simulated Annealing (SA), Genetic algorithm (GA), Differential Evolution (DE), Particle swarm optimization
(PSO), Artificial Bee Colony optimization (ABC), and Biogeography-Based Optimization (BBO) optimization
techniques. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms previous optimization methods.
Keywords: Artificial Bee Colony optimization, Biogeography-Based Optimization, Economic dispatch, Firefly
Algorithm, Genetic algorithm, and Particle swarm optimization.
References:
1.
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valve loading effect," Applied Soft Computing, vol. 12, pp. 1180-1186,2012.
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Power Tech Conference, 10-13 th September,Porto, Portugal.
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of Technology _ETH_ Zurich, Computer Engineering and Networks Laboratory _TIK_, Zurich, Switzerland.
Authors:
Amera Ismail Melhum, Lamya abd allateef Omar, Sozan Abdulla Mahmood
Paper Title:
Short Term Load Forecasting using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract:
Load forecasting helps an electric utility to make important decisions including decisions on
purchasing and generating electric power, load switching, and infrastructure development. Load forecasts are
extremely important for developing country like Iraq, financial institutions, and other participants in electric energy
generation, transmission, distribution must be studied and took a good attention. This work analyzes and discusses
a comprehensive approach for Short Term Load Forecasting (STLF) using artificial neural network. Proposed
architectures were trained and tested using previous two years actual load data obtained from Duhok ELC. Control
in Iraq. In this study, four ANN models are implemented and validated with reasonable accuracy on real electric
load generation output data. The first and second model are to predict values of one ahead day and seven days,
while the third and fourth models are also to predict values of next and seven days, concerning the amount of
period of disconnected time. A forecasting performance measure such as the absolute mean error AME has been
presented for each model.
Keywords:
12.
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Load forecasting, artificial neural network, back propagation
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Huang, H., Hwang, R.,Hsieh, J.” A new artificial intelligent peak power load forecaster based on non-fixed neural networks”, Electr.
Power Energy Sys., 2002, pp 245-250
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Power Apparatus and Systems,PAS 101 ,1971, pp 900-911
Sanjib Mishra, "Short Term Load Forecasting Using Computational Intelligence methods", Masters thesis, National Institute of
Technology Rourkela,2008.
G.A. Adepoju, S.O.A. Ogunjuyigbe, K.O. Alawode, “ Application of Neural Network to Load Forecasting in Nigerian Electrical Power
System “,The Pacific Journal of Science and Technology” Volume 8. Number 1. May 2007 .
Zhiyong Li, Zhigang Chen, Chao Fu, Shipeng Zhang,”Forecasting Using Support Vector Regression Machines”, A Study on Guangdong
Province of China 1985-2008”,World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 71, 2010.
A.A. Rasool, A.A. Fttah, I.B.Sadik ,”Short Term Load Forecasting for Erbil Distribution System Using ANN and Wavelet
Transform”,International Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 3, August 2009
Al-Shareef, A.J., E.A. Muhammad and E. Al-Judaibi, "One Hour Ahead Load Forecasting Using Artificial Neural Network for the
Western Area of Saudi Arabia", International Journal of Electrical Systems Science and Engineering, 2009 , pp 219-224.
56-58
Authors:
H. I. Abdel-Gawad, Mohamed Osman, Nasser S. Elazab
Paper Title:
Exact Solutions of Time Dependent Korteweg-de Vries Equation by The Extended Unified Method
Abstract:
Recently the unified method for finding traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations was
proposed by the first author. It was shown that, this method unifies all the methods being used to find these
solutions. In this paper, we extend this method to find a class of formal exact solutions to Korteweg-de Vries
equation with time dependent coefficients. A new class of multiple-soliton or wave trains is obtained.
59-63
Keywords:
Exact solution, Extended unified method, Korteweg-de Vries equation, Variable coefficients
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Authors:
G. Satheesh, T. Bramhananda Reddy, CH. Sai Babu
SVPWM Based DTC of OEWIM Drive Fed With Four Level Inverter with Asymmetrical DC Link
Paper Title:
Voltages
Abstract:
A new approach for a fixed switching frequency direct torque control (DTC) of an open end winding
induction motor configuration using four level inverter is proposed. The four level SVPWM voltages are generated
by using two conventional two level inverters which are fed with the unequal dc link voltages at a ratio of 2:1. A
decoupled algorithm for the two inverters feeding the open end winding induction motor is proposed. However, the
proposed DTC scheme does not require the sector information of the estimated fundamental stator voltage vector
and its relative position with respect to the stator flux vector. With the proposed method simulation clearly
demonstrate simple numerical calculations and results in a better dynamic manner.
Keywords: Decoupled SVPWM Algorithm, Dual inverters, DTC, Four level SVPWM, Multi level Inverters,
OEWIM, Unequal DC links, Zero sequence voltages.
References:
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Concept of Imaginary Switching Times for Marine Propulsion Systems”, IEEE, pp. 1504-1509.
S. Srinivas and V.T. Somasekhar, “Space-vector-based PWM switching strategies for a three-level dual-inverter-fed open-end winding
induction motor drive and their comparative evaluation” IEEE Trans, IET Electr. Power Appl., 2008, 2, (1), pp. 19–31.
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Arhind Kurnar, BG Fernandes, K Chatterjee. "Simplified Hybrid SVM Based Direct Torque Control of Thee Phase Induction Motor,"
National conference on CClS 2W. Goa (India) Vol.l, pp 137-142.2004.
Arbind Kumar, BG Fernandes, K Chatterjee, “DTC of Open-End Winding Induction Motor Drive Using Space Vector Modulation
With Reduced Switching Frequency,” IEEE-PESC, 2004, pp 1214-1219.
Arbind Kumar, BG Fernandes, K Chatterjee, “Direct Torque Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Using SVPWM With-out Sector
and Angle Determination”, EPE-PEMC 2004, Paper No. A-71121
G.Satheesh, T. Bramhananda Reddy and Ch. Sai Babu, “DTC of Open End Winding Induction Motor fed by Two Space-VectorModulated Inverters”, IEEE-INDICON, 2011.
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open-end winding induction motor drive”, ICAESM -2012, India, pp: 111- 115.
Authors:
15.
64-68
S.Rajkumar, V.Narayani
Clustered Evaluation of Implementing Fuzziness and Uncertainty in Deception Detection with the
Paper Title:
Randomness Bridge for the Teenager Communication System
Abstract:
In the recent era of computer electronic communication we are currently facing the critical impact of
Deception which plays its vital role in the mode of affecting efficient information sharing system. Identifying
69-76
Deception in any mode of communication is a tedious process without using the proper tool for detecting those
vulnerabilities. This paper deals with the efficient tools of Deception detection in which combined application
implementation is our main focus rather than with its individuality. We propose a research model which comprises
Fuzzy logic, Uncertainty and Randomization. This paper deals with an experiment which implements the scenario
of mixture application with its revealed results. We also discuss the combined approach rather than with its
individual performance.
Keywords: Deception, Detection, Uncertainty, Fuzzy logic, Randomness
References:
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Edition, 2002.
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Burgeon, J.K., Qin, T. “The Dynamic Nature of Deceptive Verbal Communication”, Journal of Language and Social Psychology, Vol25
(1), 1-22, 2006.
Bond,c.,F. “A world of lies: the global deception research team”, Journal of Cross-culture Psychology, Vol.37 (1), 60-74, 2006.
David P. McCabe†, ‡, Alan D. Castel*, Matthew G. Rhodes*, “The Influence of fMRI Lie Detection Evidence on Juror Decision
Making”, Behavioural Sciences and the Law Behave. Sci. Law 29, 566–577, 2011.
Bruce Luber, Carl Fisher, Paul S. Appelbaum, Marcus Ploesser, Sarah H. Lisanby, “Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation in the Detection of
Deception: Scientific Challenges and Ethical Consequences” Behavioural Sciences and the Law Behave. Sci. Law 27, 191–208, 2009.
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0-13-368465-2.
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Biacino, L.; Gerla, G. (2002). "Fuzzy logic, continuity and effectiveness". Archive for Mathematical Logic 41 (7): 643–667.
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ISSN 0022-4812.
Authors:
Kiran Kumar Kommineni, Adimulam Yesu Babu
Paper Title:
An Approach for the Assessment of the Information Security and Its Measures
Abstract:
The information security management standard requires enterprises to undertake regular reviews of
the effectiveness of their information security management system. According to ISO, the effectiveness of the
implemented information security controls to verify that the security requirements, according to the business
objectives, have been met. This paper focuses on the identification of a set of assessment measures that could be
used in assessing information security readiness according to the recommended security controls of the information
security management standard. This paper presents the suitable security measures that could be used as an input to
an analytical model for numerically assessing enterprise information security.
Keywords: Information Security; Risk management; Assessment; Measures; ISO.
References:
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Chunlin Liu., Chong-Kuan Tan., Yea-Saen Fang., Tat-Seng Lok “The Security Risk Assessment Methodology” Procedia Engineering,
Volume 43, 2012, pp 600–609.
Serap Atay & Marcelo Masera “Challenges for the security analysis of Next Generation Networks” Information Security Technical
Report, Vol.16, Issue 1, 2011, pp 3–11
Rok Bojanc., Borka Jerman-Blažič “An economic modelling approach to information security risk management” International Journal of
Information Management, Volume 28, Issue 5, October 2008, pp 413–422
Azzam Mourad., Marc-André Laverdière., Mourad Debbabi “An aspect-oriented approach for the systematic security hardening of code”
Computers & Security, Volume 27, Issues 3–4, May–June 2008, pp 101–114
Chi-Chun Lo., Wan-Jia Chen “A hybrid information security risk assessment procedure considering interdependences between controls”
Expert Systems with Applications, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2012, pp 247–257
Sanjay Goel., InduShobha N. Chengalur-Smith “Metrics for characterizing the form of security policies” The Journal of Strategic
Information Systems, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2010, pp 281–295
Daniel Mellado., Eduardo Fernández-Medina., Mario Piattini “A common criteria based security requirements engineering process for
the development of secure information systems” Computer Standards & Interfaces, Volume 29, Issue 2, February 2007, pp 244–253
Shaun Posthumus., Rossouw von Solms “A framework for the governance of information security” Computers & Security, Volume 23,
Issue 8, December 2004, pp 638–646
Michael, W., William, H, B., Detmar Straub “Security lapses and the omission of information security measures: A threat control model
and empirical test” Computers in Human Behavior, Volume 24, Issue 6, 17 Sept 2008, pp 2799–2816
Chung-Hung Tsai., Cheng-Wu Chen “An earthquake disaster management mechanism based on risk assessment information for the
tourism industry-a case study from the island of Taiwan” Tourism Management, Volume 31, Issue 4, August 2010, pp 470–481
Xingzhi Wang., Zheng Yan., Li Li “A grid computing based approach for the power system dynamic security assessment” Computers &
Electrical Engineering, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2010, pp 553–564
Ray Bernard “Information Lifecycle Security Risk Assessment: A tool for closing security” Computers & Security, Volume 26, Issue 1,
February 2007, pp 26–30
Rogério de Paula., Xianghua Ding., Paul Dourish., Kari Nies., Ben Pillet., Roberto Silva Filho “In the eye of the beholder: A
visualization-based approach to information system security” International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, Volume 63, Issues 1–2,
July 2005, pp 5–24
Karin P. Badenhorst., Jan H.P. Eloff “TOPM: a formal approach to the optimization of information technology risk management”
Computers & Security, Volume 13, Issue 5, 1994, pp 411–435
Authors:
Deepak B. Nagare, Kishor L. More, Nitin S. Tanwar, S.S.Kulkarni
Paper Title:
Multi-Agent Secure Dynamic Carpooling
Abstract:
Carpooling (also known as car-sharing, ride-sharing and lift sharing), is the sharing of car journeys
so that more than one person travels in a single car [5]. Carpooling consists of sharing one’s personal vehicles with
one or several passengers in which the related passengers shares the related costs but also help to reduce the traffic
77-80
81-85
as well as pollution. One major issue in carpooling is the prior agreement between the car owner and the ride
seekers. Dynamic carpooling uses an IT system to remove this limitation and provide ways to react to events such
as a traffic jam as well as improving the quality of life benefits of participating people. But it requires accessing
potentially sensitive information such as the real time users’ position or their identity. So there must be an efficient
security mechanism should be implemented to protect data exchanged to provide the service but also to increase the
users’ confidence in the tool. This paper mostly focuses on the security services allowing both the mutual
authentication of the users and of the application components with the system.Traffic congestion and the associated
pressure in car parking, that results from increased number of cars on the road ,it require the study of innovative
measures to reduce the number of cars traveling every day to the main areas in the city, specifically single occupant
vehicles.
Keywords:
CarOwner, Ride Seeker, Mobile Authentication, Multi-Agent System, Dynamic Carpooling.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
C´edric Bonhomme, G´erald Arnould and Djamel Khadraoui Public Research Centre Henri Tudor 29 Avenue John F. Kennedy, L-1855,
Luxembourg ffirstname.lastnameg@tudor.lu"Dynamic Carpooling Mobility Services based on Secure Multi-Agent Platform".
Blerim Ciciy?, Athina Markopoulouy, Enrique Frías-Martínez?, Nikolaos Laoutaris? UC Irviney, Telefonica Research(Spain)? {bcici,
athina}@uci.edu, {efm, nikos}@tid.es . Quantifying the Potential of Ride-Sharing using Call Description Records.
Deepak B. Nagare, Kishor L. More, Nitin S. Tanwar, S.S.Kulkarni, Kalyan C. Gunda, “Dynamic Carpooling Application Development
on Android Platform”, International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume2, Issue-3, February 2013
The true cost of a car over its lifetime:http://www.doughroller.net/smart-spending/true-cost-of-a-car-over-its-lifetime.
Arpita Dixit, Shweta Bora, Sonali Chemate, Nikita Kolpekwar,Real-Time Carpooling System for Android Platform, International
Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) Volume 2, Issue 6, December 2012.
George Dimitrakopoulos, Panagiotis Demestichas and Vera Koutra,”Intelligent Management Functionality for Improving Transportation
Efficiency by Means of the Car Pooling Concept”,IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS,
VOL. 13, NO. 2, JUNE 2012
Marc Oliphant & Andrew Amey,"Dynamic Ridesharing:Carpooling Meets the Information Age",MIT “Real-Time” Rideshare Current
Research: Andrew Amey amamey@alum.mit.edu,Future MIT Research & Collaboration: John Attanucci jattan@mit.edu.
Gérald Arnould, Djamel Khadraoui,Marcelo Armendáriz, Juan C. Burguillo, Ana Peleteiro,"A Transport Based Clearing System for
Dynamic Carpooling Business Services",2011 11th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications.
Daniel Graziotin,"Dycapo: On the creation of an open-source Server and a Protocol for Dynamic Carpooling",Free University of
Bolzano.
G. Arnould, D. Khadraoui, M. Armend´ariz, J. C. Burguillo, and A. Peleteiro, “Mobile and vehicular communication optimization and
simulation in the context of a dynamic carpooling subsystem,” in Int. J. Signal and Imaging Systems Engineering, vol. 1, no. 3/4, 2011.
Shangyao Yan, Chun-Ying Chen, and Yu-Fang Lin, “A Model with a Heuristic Algorithm for Solving the Long-Term Many-to-Many
Carpooling Problem”,IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS,VOL. 12, NO. 4, DECEMBER
2011
Authors:
Muzhir Shaban Al-Ani, Abdulrahman Dira Khalaf
Paper Title:
Image Information Retrieval Using Wavelet and Curvelet Transform
Abstract: The rapid growth of multimedia data applications via Internet becomes a big challenge over the world.
This research is concentrated on the implementation of an accurate and fast algorithm that retrieves image
information based on vector space model. The big challenge of information retrieval is a semantic gap, which is the
difference between the human perception of a concept and how it can be represented using a machine- level
language. This paper aims to design an information retrieval system based on hybrid algorithm through two stages;
first one is training and the second one is testing. This algorithm based on extracted features using Wavelet and
Curvelet decomposition and the statistic parameters such as mean, standard deviation and energy of signals. The
system is tested over 1000 images which are divided into 10 categories, each category has 100 images. The tested
results of system are compared between system based on Wavelet and system based on Histogram. Performance
measures are implemented applying two metrics called precision and recall. The results of training phase show that
the elapsed time of system based on hybrid Algorithm is greater than the elapsed time based on DWT or Histogram.
The Average Retrieving Time (ART) for system based on hybrid algorithm is less than ART based on Wavelet and
Histogram.
18.
Keywords:
Information Retrieval, Multimedia Information Retrieval, Discrete Wavelet Transform, Curvelet
Transform, Vector Space Model, Feature Extraction.
References:
1.
2.
3.
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6.
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11.
12.
M. S. Lew, "Principles of Visual Information Retrieval," London: Springer-Verlag limited, 2001.
R. Barbara, "Latent Semantic Indexing: An Overview," INFOSYS 240 Spring 2000.
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pp. 87–108 , 1991.
I. J. Sumana, "Image Retrieval Using Discrete Curvelet Transform," Monash University, Australia November, 2008.
V.S.V.S. Murthy, E. Vamsidhar, J.N.V.R. Swarup Kumar and P. Sankara Rao "Content Based Image Retrieval using Hierarchical and
K-Means Clustering Techniques," International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 , 2010.
M. Henk Blanken, H. Ernst Blok, P. Arjen de Vries and F. Ling, "Multimedia Retrieval," Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin, 2007.
E. J. Candès, L. Demanet, D. L. Donoho and L. Ying, "Fast discrete curvelet transforms. Multiscale Model," Simul: 5, pp. 861-899,
2006.
C. Keith, "Information Retrieval," London: Butterworths (2nd ed.), 1979.
I. Borg and P.J.F. Groenen "Modern Multidimensional Scaling: Theory and Applications," New York: Springer, (2nd ed.), 2005.
M. Ibrahiem and J. Atwan, "Designing and Building an Automatic Information Retrieval System for Handling the Arabic Data,"
American Journal of Applied Sciences, vol. 2, no. 11, pp. 1520-1525, 2005.
J. Magalhães and S. Rüger, "Information-theoretic semantic multimedia indexing," in ACM Conference on Image and Video Retrieval.
Amsterdam, Holland, 2007.
Y.Y. Chung et al., "Design of a Content Based Multimedia Retrieval System," WSEAS Transactions on Computers, vol. 6, no. 3, March
86-90
13.
14.
15.
2007.
J. Magalhães, "Statistical Models for Semantic Multimedia Information Retrieval," PhD Dissertation, University of London, UK, 2008.
T. C. Siewt, "Feature Selection for Content Based Image Retrieval Using Statistical Discriminate Analysis," M.Sc. Thesis: University of
Technology Malaysia, 2008.
V. Prasannakumari, "Contextual Information Retrieval for Multi-Media Database with Learning by Feedback Using Vector Space
Model," Asian journal of information Management vol. 4 no. 1, pp. 12-18, 2010.
Authors:
N. Janardhan, P.Ushasri, M.V.S. Murali Krishna, P.V.K. Murthy
Exhaust Emissions and Combustion Characteristics of Jatropha Oil in Crude Form and Biodiesel of
Paper Title:
Low Heat Rejection Diesel Engine
Abstract:
Investigations were carried out to study the exhaust emissions of a low heat rejection (LHR) diesel
engine consisting of air gap insulated piston with 3-mm air gap, with superni (an alloy of nickel) crown, air gap
insulated liner with superni insert and ceramic coated cylinder head with different operating conditions of crude
jatropha oil (CJO) and biodiesel with varied injection timing and injection pressure. Performance parameters and
exhaust emissions were determined at various values of brake mean effective pressure (BMEP) with different
versions of the engine with varied injection timing and injection pressure with different operating conditions of
jatropha oil in crude form and biodiesel. Combustion characteristics of the engine were measured with TDC (top
dead centre) encoder, pressure transducer, console and special pressure-crank angle software package at peak load
operation of the engine. Conventional engine (CE) showed deteriorated performance, while LHR engine showed
improved performance with crude vegetable operation at recommended injection timing and pressure and the
performance of both version of the engine improved with advanced injection timing and higher injection pressure
when compared with CE with pure diesel operation. Relatively, smoke levels decreased by 27% and NOx levels
increased by 49% with crude vegetable oil operation on LHR engine at its optimum injection timing, when
compared with pure diesel operation on CE at manufacturer’s recommended injection timing. Biodiesel operation
further decreased smoke levels and increased NOx emissions.
Keywords:
Alternate Fuel, CE, LHR engine, Vegetable oil
References:
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Seshagiri Rao, V.V.R., Reddy, T.K.K., Murali Krishna, M.V.S. and Murthy, P.V.K., “Performance evaluation of high grade low heat
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Technologies (IJAEST,10(2), 2011, pp.368-387.
Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Seshagiri Rao, V.V.R., Murthy, P.V.K. and Reddy, T.K.K., “Performance evaluation of a low heat rejection
diesel engine with carbureted ethanol and jatropha oil”, International Journal of Computational and Applied Research in Mechanical
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blends of honne oil/diesel fuel/kerosene”, International Journal of Agriculture and Biology Engineering, 4(3), 2009, pp.1-10.
Misra, R.D. and Murthy, M.S., “Straight vegetable oils usage in a compression ignition engine—A review”, Renewable and Sustainable
Energy Reviews, 14, 2010, pp.3005–3013.
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engine operated on honge, jatropha and sesame oil methyl ester”, Journal of Renewable energy, 33, 2008, pp.1982-1988.
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compression ignition engine”, International Journal of Chemical and Biological Engineering, 1(2). 2008, pp.62-66.
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Sustainable Energy & Environment, 2, 2011, pp.71-75
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potential of the exhaust gas. Energy Conversion and Management, 46(3), 489–499.
Ekrem, B., Tahsin, E., Muhammet, C., “ Effects of thermal barrier coating on gas emissions and performance of a LHR engine with
different injection timings and valve adjustments”, Journal of Energy Conversion and Management,47, 2006, pp.1298-1310.
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of a turbocharged diesel engine”, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D-Journal Of Automobile Engineering,
222 (D12), 2008, pp.2447–2455.
Kesava Reddy, Ch., Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Murthy, P.V.K., and Ratna Reddy,T., “Performance evaluation of a low grade low heat
rejection diesel engine with crude Pongamia oil”, International Scholarly Research Network (ISRN) Renewable Energy, Article ID
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piston”, ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 121(3), 1999, pp.530-540.
Ratna Reddy, T., Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Kesava Reddy, Ch and Murthy, P.V.K., “Performance evaluation of a medium grade low heat
rejection diesel engine with mohr oil”, International Journal of Recent Advances in Mechanical Engineering (IJMECH), 1(1), 2012,
pp.1-17.
Chennakesava Reddy, Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Murthy, P.V.K., and Ratna Reddy,T., “Potential of low heat rejection diesel engine with
crude pongamia oil”, International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER), 1(1), 2011, pp.210-224.
Janardhan, N., Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Ushasri, P. and Murthy, P.V.K., “Potential of a medium low heat rejection diesel engine with
crude jatropha oil”, International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, 1(2), 2012, pp.1-16.
Chowdary, R.P., Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Reddy, T.K.K and Murthy, P.V.K., “Performance evaluation of a high grade low heat rejection
diesel engine with waste fried vegetable oil”, International Journal of Scientific & Technology, 2(3), 2012, pp. 440-450.
Ratna Reddy, T., Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Kesava Reddy, Ch and Murthy, P.V.K., “Performance evaluation of a low heat rejection
diesel engine with mohr oil based biodiesel”, British Journal of Applied Science & Technology, 2(2), 2012, pp.179-198.
Kesava Reddy, Ch., Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Murthy, P.V.K. and Ratna Reddy,T., “Performance evaluation of a high grade low heat
91-95
25.
26.
rejection diesel engine with crude pongamia oil”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 2(5), 2012, pp.15051516.
Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Janardhan, N., Murthy, P.V.K., Ushasri, P. and Nagasarada., “A comparative study of the performance of a low
heat rejection diesel engine with three different levels of insulation with vegetable oil operation”, Archive of Mechanical Engineering
(Poland), LIX (1), 2012, pp.101-128.
Murali Krishna, M.V.S., Chowdary, R.P., Reddy, T.K.K. and Murthy, P.V.K., “A comparative study of the performance of a low heat
rejection diesel engine with three different levels of insulation with waste fried vegetable oil operation”, International Journal of Science
& Technology (Australia), 2(6), 2012, pp.358-371.
Authors:
Rajesh Nema, Rajeev Thakur, Ruchi Gupta
Paper Title:
Design & Implementation of PID Controller Based On FPGA with PWM Modulator
Abstract:
Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers are universal control structure and have widely
used in Automation systems, they are usually implemented either in hardware using analog components or in
software using Computer-based systems. In this paper, we focused our works designing on building a multi-channel
PID controller by Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). To overcome the hardware complexity by the use of
more processors for multi channel, we are using single PID controller for multi channel .Multi channel can be
implemented by the use of FPGA.when the error is more it can differentiate and produce the constant output, when
signal is low when compared to reference signal it can integrate it.FPGA can offer parallel processing, more speed.
Keywords:
(PID), FPGA, (FPGAs).
20.
References:
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Efficient Dynamic System Implementation Of Fpga
Based Pid Control Algorithm For Temperature Control System. Volume 3,
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High-Speed and Low-Power PID Structures for Embedded ApplicationsPATMOS'11., Madrid : Spain (2011)"
ISSN 0974-2190 Volume 2, Number 1 (2010), pp. 71--82 Analysis and Implementation of Discrete Time PID Controllers using FPGA
FPGA technology for multi-axis control systems Armando Astarloa *, Jesús Lázaro, Unai Bidarte, Jaime Jiménez, Aitzol Zuloaga
Accepted 1 September 2008
Design and Implementation of Modular FPGA-Based PID Controllers,Yuen Fong Chan, M. Moallem, Member, IEEE, and Wei Wang,
Member, IEEE-2007. 6.Simulink/Modelsim Simulable VHDL PID Core for Industrial SoPC Multiaxis Controllers Jes´us L´azaro,
Armando Astarloa, Jagoba Arias, Unai Bidarte, Aitzol Zuloaga IEEE-2006.
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R. Ruelland, G. Gateau, T. A. Meynard, and J.-C. Hapiot, “Design of FPGA-based emulator for series .
Authors:
Misha Kakkar, Divya Upadhyay
Paper Title:
Web Browsing Behaviors Based Age Detection
96-98
Abstract:
Users basic attributes like age, gender location etc… plays an essential role in today’s web
applications. Previous research shows that there is relationship between users’ browsing behavior and their basic
characteristics. In this paper we made an approach to detect a user’s age depending on his web browsing history.
The user’s web browsing behaviors is treated as a variable to propagate age information between different users.
Artificial neural network tool is used for this purpose. Uses are divided into two different categories of adult and
youngsters. The result is 93.7% accurate.
Keywords:
Age prediction, Browsing behavior, Artificial.
References:
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Authors:
L. P. Mishra, A. Acharyya and M. Mitra
Paper Title:
Transient Thermal Analysis of Pulsed Silicon SDR IMPATT at 35 GHz
Abstract:
In this paper the transient thermal analysis of 35 GHz pulsed silicon Single-Drift Region (SDR)
Impact Avalanche Transit Time (IMPATT) device is presented. A double-iterative field maximum computer
method based on drift-diffusion model is used to obtain the DC and high frequency properties of the device. A
transient thermal model has been developed by the authors’ to study the temperature transients in pulsed Si SDR
IMPATT at 35 GHz. Results show that the device is capable of delivering a peak pulsed power output of 7.40 W
with 8.46% DC to RF conversion efficiency. The maximum junction temperature rise is 352.5 K for peak pulsed
bias current of 1.08 Ampere with 200 ns pulsewidth and 1.0% duty cycle.
99-101
102-106
Keywords:
Millimeter-wave, pulsed Si SDR IMPATTs, temperature transients, thermal analysis.
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Authors:
Okoronkwo M. C. Monica N. Agu
Paper Title:
Providing E-Governance Services To Technologically Challenged Grassroots Environments
Abstract:
Today a number of government services in developing countries are online. In majority they are
merely showcasing more of their assigned responsibilities and in a few cases the endpoint reports of achievements,
and providing a feedback link that is rarely attended to. Even in cases where citizens could be involved and benefit
from government wide information services, the infrastructure is either not available or is prohibitively costly,
thereby inhibiting their engagement and transactions. But technologies abound that could be harnessed to cheaply
bring governance services nearer to citizens so that the self-serving government activities may be transformed to egovernance service platform. This paper proposes a framework for harnessing the potentials of current
developments in mobile and cloud computing technologies to provide e-governance services to technologically
disadvantaged grassroots environments. Firstly, it proposes enablers that would help the citizens to participate in
governance and democratic activities by accessing and contributing to it, using tools already available and familiar
to them. Secondly, it seeks to galvanise researches into the potentials of emerging technologies; mobile government
and cloud computing, which can be use to adapt e-governance for societal transformations.
Keywords:
23.
E-governance, M-government, Cloud-computing, Success, Acceptance and Challenges
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Secure Information Technology Center – Austria
Jennie Carroll(2006): ‘What’s in It for Me?’: Taking M-Government to the People, BLED 2006 Proceedings, Paper 49
Mobi Solutions (2010) Ltd: Mobile Government: 2010 and Beyond, White paper, 2010,
http://www.mobisolutions.com/files/Mobile%20Government%202010%20and%20Beyond%20v100.pdf
Kavita Karan, Michele Cheng Hoon Khoo (2008): Mobile Diffusion and Development: Issues and Challenges of M-Government with
India in Perspective, Proceedings of M4D 2008, Karlstad University, Sweden
Rogers W’O Okot-Uma (2004): Building Cyberlaw Capacity for eGovernance: Technology Perspectives1, Regional Pacific Workshop
on Law and Technology, November 2004. Wellington, New Zealand.
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Probir Banerjee, Patrick Y.K. Chau (2004): An evaluative framework for analysing e-government convergences capability in developing
countries. Electronic Government, an International Journal (EG), Vol. 1 No. 1, 2004
Brewer E, Demmer M, Du B, Ho M., Kam M., Nedevschi S., Pal J. Patra R. Surana S. (2005): The case for technology in developing
regions. Computer publication Vol. 38, issue 6, Page 25-38. DOI: 10.1109/MC.2005.204
Olabode S, Marlien E, S.J Jacobs (2005): ICT provision to disadvantaged urban communities: study in South Africa and Nigeria.
International Journal of Education and Development using ICT, Vol. 1 No. 3, 2005.
Okoronkwo M.C. and Agu M. N (2011): E-Readiness Assessment of Enugu State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Information Management,
5(1): 25-34. ISSN 1819-334X / http://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=ajim.2011.25.34
Wikipedia:
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cloud_computing#cite_note-yarmis-28
107-111
24.
Authors:
J. Navin Sankar, S. Mary Joans, S. J. Grace Shoba, A. Arun
Paper Title:
Enhanced Object Tracking Using Davinci Processors
Abstract:
Modular tracking methodologies have shown the promises of great versatility and robustness. In a
similar way, the proposed paper, Enhanced Object Tracking Using Davinci Processors, will also possess major
challenge for emerging computer vision technology. The Continuously Adaptive Mean Shift [CAMSHIFT]
Algorithm used here is based on the Mean Shift Algorithm for object tracking for a perceptual user interface. The
main aim of this proposal is to determine the effectiveness of the CAMSHIFT Algorithm as a general purpose
object tracking approach in the case where a small portion of image is assumed as region of interest. Then the object
within the corresponding region of interest is tracked using CAMSHIFT algorithm. The algorithm performs well
mainly on moving objects in video sequences and it is robust to changes in shape of the moving object. The Digital
Video Development Platform [DM6437 EVM] is used to obtain the video from the camera and will use the Ethernet
media access control address and video processing back end drivers for the real time transmission of the video
captured. The video is received and processed at DM6446, where the CAMSHIFT algorithm is implemented and
the video object tracking takes place. The experimental results obtained from the proposal proves the consistency
and efficiency of the proposed algorithm..
Keywords:
CAMSHIFT, CCS, DM6437, DM6446, LINUX, Ubuntu.
112-115
References:
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9.
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“Adaptive object tracking algorithm based on eigenbasis space and compressive sampling”, Li. J, Wang. J, Image Processing, IET,
November 2012.
“A Change Information based fast algorithm for video object Detection and Tracking”, Subudhi. B. N., Nanda. P. K, Ghosh. A, Circuits
and systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions, July 2011.
“Real Time People Tracking Using DM6437 EVM”, Tomasz Marciniak, Damian Jackowski, Pawel Pawlowski, Adam Dabrowski.
Video and Image Processing Blockset, Mathworks.com.
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Image Processing 2011.
“An Improved Camshaft Algorithm for Target Tracking in Video Surveillance”, Chunrong Zhang, Yuansong Qiao, Enda Fallon,
Chianqiao Xu, IT &T Conference 2009.
First Davinci Products for Digital Video Innovation, www.ti.com.
TVP5146 NTSC/PAL/SECAM 4x10-bit digital video decoder with Macrovision detection, www.ti.com.
TMS320DM6437 DVDP Getting Started Guide, www.ti.com.
TMS320DM6446 DVEVM v2.0 Getting Started Guide, www.ti.com.
Authors:
Nikam Gitanjali Ganpatrao, Jayanta Kumar Ghosh
Paper Title:
Soft Computation Based Topographic Map Legend Understanding Prototype System
Abstract:
The goal of the study is to devise an intelligent system to understand topographic map
automatically. This paper explains the design of a system to automatically interpret information from scanned
Indian topographic map legends set.
A method based on perception of shape provides a collective understanding of size, form and orientation as that of
human psycho-visual approach, is required towards development of a topographic map legends understanding
system. The fundamental of the system are map legend analysis algorithms- Edge detection algorithm and line
thinning algorithm to extract patterns and shape features from images of scanned topographic map legends and
describe it as primitives which is building entity of shape of legend. An approach is based on feature extraction
model and back propagation neural network which allows efficient and coherent management of map legends,
recognition processes, recognition results. The system incorporates shape feature and uses back propagation neural
network for recognition. The experimental results show that developed system performs well in recognition and
understanding of map legends.
Keywords: Back propagation neural network, Edge detection, Legend primitives, Map understanding, Syntactic
pattern recognition, Thinning algorithm,.
25.
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Authors:
V.V.Govind Kumar, Kamal Jain, Ajay Gairola
A Study and Simulation of Cloudburst event Over Uttarkashi Region using River Tool and Geomatic
Paper Title:
Techniques
Abstract:
In Uttarakhand state, India subjected to frequent occurrence of natural disasters like Cloudburst.
Flooding due to Cloudburst is the extreme form of Natural disaster. This leads flash floods/ landslides, house
collapse, dislocation of traffic and human casualties on large scale (Sati and Maikhuri, 1992) The average rainfall
for Uttarkashi district varies 1500-3000 mm a year. The purpose of this study is to Analyses the Natural Disaster
events like CloudBurst using RiverTool and Geographic Information System. In the first stage, locations of
Cloudburst were identified from field survey and Indian Atlas. In the second stage, the layers Slope, Drainage
pattern and LandUse classification are generated from AsterDEM and Landsat ETM+ data. The influence of
Drainage characteristics, slope angle and LandUse Classification were spatially integrated to analyse one of the
Natural Disaster like Cloudburst in the Uttarkashi District, Uttarkhand State, Northern part of India where a large
number of Cloudburst happened due to extreme weather event of Aug 3–6, 2012. The villages Ravada, Paniyara
kala, Andhyara kala, Sangamchetty are totally effected and 34 persons died, 7 Bridges of vehicle and 6 Bridges of
footpath were washed away resulting in no connectivity with Bhatwari area, 1700 families are affected from
Gangori to Uttarkashi, Around a population of 80000 is affected from this disaster.A quantitative technique of
multivariate analysis was performed to analyse theware conducted for different excess rainfalls. A natural disaster
is the consequence of the combination of a natural hazard (a physical event e.g. volcanic eruption, earthquake,
landslide, flooding, etc.) and human activities. Therefore, for better understanding of this event, Mapping and
analysis of hydrological Parameters are carried out in Uttarkashi region. Uttarkashi and its surrounding regions of
the trans-Himalaya experienced multiple cloudbursts and associated flash floods during August 3–6, 2012.
Keywords:
Cloudburst, Geographic Information System, Flash floods, Landsat ETM+ and Aster DEM.
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121-126
Authors:
Avtar Singh Buttar, Ashok Kumar Goel, Shakti Kumar
Paper Title:
Intellectual Behavior of a Group of Wild Animals: A Computational Intelligence Study
Abstract:
Numerous methodologies have been invented inspired by nature and based on real life behavior of
species which perform task in a group. In this paper, a novel methodology based on intelligent chasing and hunting
methods adopted by the animals in a group to chase & hunt their prey is presented. The dog is taken as prime model
for developing the methodology. The method is named as “Dog Group Wild Chase & Hunt Drive (DGCHD) [18].
The algorithm is implemented on Traveling Salesman benchmark problem available in literature. The problem has
been solved by different researchers for testing their proposed novel intelligent algorithms in various nature inspired
technologies such as Ant Colony System, Genetic Algorithms etc. The results obtained are very optimistic and
encouraging.
Keywords: Dogs behavior, Chasing & hunting, Computational Intelligence, Dog Group Wild Chase & Hunt Drive
(DGCHD), combinatorial optimization.
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6:10 (2010) 3407-3414
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Algorithms for the Traveling Salesman Problem IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part B: Cybernetics, Vol. 33,
No. 6, December 2003 877
Wei-Neng Chen, Jun Zhang, Henry S. H. Chung,Wen-Liang Zhong, Wei-Gang Wu and Yu-hui Shi, “A Novel Set-Based Particle Swarm
Optimization Method for Discrete Optimization Problems” IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, Vol. 14, No. 2, April 2010
M. Albayrak and N. Allahverdi,” Development a new mutation operator to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem by aid of Genetic
Algorithms” Elsevier, Available online 23 July 2010.
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Available online 23 September 2010
Y. Marinakisa, M. Marinaki, “A Hybrid Multi-Swarm Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm for the Probabilistic Traveling Salesman
Problem” Computers & Operations Research 37 (2010) 432 – 442
Shyi-Ming Chen, Chih-Yao Chien, “Solving the traveling salesman problem based on the genetic simulated annealing ant colony system
with particle swarm optimization techniques” Expert Systems with Applications 38 (2011) 14439–14450.
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with Applications, Elsevier 2012
Authors:
Ramandeep Kaur, Pushpendra Kumar Pateriya
Paper Title:
A Study on Security Requirements in Different Cloud Frameworks
Abstract: Cloud computing provides the capability to use computing and other storage resources which are
required by various users on a metered basis and reduce the expenditure in an organization’s computing
infrastructure. The virtual machines running on physical hardware and being controlled by hypervisors is a costefficient and flexible computing technique that is used as a key technology in cloud computing and provides
transparency to different cloud users as there is no actual physical allocation of the machine. As cloud computing
provides various benefits nowadays, it also brings some of the concerns about the security and privacy of
information. In this paper, we made a study about different security risks that pose a greatest threat to the cloud
computing. This paper describes about the different security issues that are occurring in the various cloud
computing frameworks and the areas where security lacks and measures can be taken to enhance the security
mechanisms.
Keywords:
machine
References:
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technology U.S department of commerce, NIST special publication 800-144.
Yashpal Kadam(2011) “Security issues in cloud computing- A transparent view” Int. J Comp Sci. Emerging Tech, Vol- 2 No 5 October,
2011.
Kevin Hamlen, The University of Texas at Dallas, USA (2010) “Security issues in cloud computing” International Journal of
Information Security and Privacy, 4(2), 39-51.
Volker Fusenig and Ayush Sharma (2012) “Security Architecture for Cloud Networking” International Conference on Computing,
Networking and Communications, Cloud Computing and Networking Symposium 978-1-4673-0009-4/12.
V.Krishna Reddy (2011) “Security Architecture of Cloud Computing” International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
(IJEST), ISSN: 0975-5462 Vol. 3.
Pankaj Arora, Rubal Chaudhary Wadhawan(2012) “Enhancing security and privacy in the cloud computing” ijccr volume 2.
Peter Mell(2012) “What’s special about cloud security” IEEE computer society, 1520-9202/12.
Hsun Chuang (2011) “An Effective Privacy Protection Scheme for Cloud Computing” ICACT ISBN 978-89-5519-155-4.
Pardeep kumar, Vivek Kumar Sehgal(2011) “Effective Ways of Secure, Private and Trusted Cloud Computing” IJCSI International
Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol. 8, Issue 3,ISSN (Online): 1694-0814.
Gaurav Raj, Kamaljit Kaur(2012) “Secure Cloud Communication for Effective Cost Management System through MSBE” International
Journal on Cloud Computing: Services and Architecture(IJCCSA),Vol.2, No.3.
Jianyong Chen, Yang Wang, and Xiaomin Wang (2012) “On-Demand Security Architecture for Cloud Computing” IEEE Computer
Society, 0018-9162/12.
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Technology, Delhi[pdf].
Lan Zhou, Vijay Varadharajan and Michael Hitchens(2011) “Enforcing Role-Based Access Control for Secure Data Storage in the
Cloud” The Computer Journal, Vol. 54 No.10, 2011.
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Authors:
S.Vigneshwaran, S.Sreekanth
Paper Title:
Bit-Mask Based Compression of FPGA Bitstreams
Abstract: In this paper, bitmask based compression of FPGA bit-streams has been implemented. Reconfiguration
system uses bitstream compression to reduce bitstream size and memory requirement. It also improves
communication bandwidth and thereby decreases reconfiguration time. The three major contributions of this paper
are; i) Efficient bitmask selection technique that can create a large set of matching patterns; ii) Proposes a bitmask
based compression using the bitmask and dictionary selection technique that can significantly reduce the memory
requirement iii) Efficient combination of bitmask-based compression and Golomb coding of repetitive patterns.
Keywords:
Bitmask-based compression, Decompression engine, Golomb coding, Field Programmable Gate
Array (FPGA).
References:
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Conf. Field-Program. Technol., 2007, pp. 161–168.
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Conf., 2011, pp. 411–419.
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Authors:
Parul Mohindru, Rajdeep Singh
Paper Title:
Multi-Sensor Based Forest Fire Detection System
Abstract:
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have become hot topic in field of research in recent days. In day to
day life we come across many problems which left unresolved by humans, so at that time we think of collaborating
human knowledge with technology to eradicate the problems. The efficient approaches of forest fire detection using
multi-sensors describes one of the wireless sensor network applications for detecting a parameter that is fire and
reporting it to the base station to save the humans and wildlife from destruction which is caused by the fire. The
effort offered in this paper conveys the idea of implementing Fuzzy Logic on the information collected by multiple
sensors. Thus multiple sensors are used for detecting probability of fire with variations during different time in a
day. Each sensor node senses Temperature, Humidity, Light Intensity, CO Density and Time for calculating
probability of fire. It will improve precision of the detection system, as well as false alarm rate will be reduced.
Keywords:
Forest Fire Detection, Fuzzy Logic, Sensor Networks.
References:
1.
Bayo, D. Antolín, N. Medrano, B. Calvo, S. Celma,” Early detection and monitoring of forest fire with a wireless sensor network
system”, Procedia Engineering, Volume 5, 2010, Pages 248-251, ISSN 1877-7058.
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monitoring,” Science direct, vol 36 pp.1-12, Mar 2012.
Al-Abbass Y. Al-Habashneh, Mohamed H. Ahmed, and Taher Husain, “Adaptive MAC Protocols for Forest Fire Detection Using
Wireless Sensor Networks ,” in proceeding of IEEE electrical and communication system engineering confrence’, 2009,pp.329-333.
ÇağdaşDöner*, GökhanŞimşek, Kasım Sienna Yıldırım, and AylinKantarc, “Forest Fire Detection with Wireless Sensor Networks,”in
academia Computer Engineering Department, Ege University’, 2010, pp.107-109.
ArnoldoDíaz-Ramíreza,*, Luis A. Tafoyaa, Jorge A. Atempa, and PedroMejía-Alvarezb, “Wireless Sensor Networks and Fusion
Information Methods for Forest Fire Detection✩,” in Science direct on Electronics Engineering and Computer Science ’,2012, pp.69-79.
A.K. Singh, and Harshit Singh, “Forest Fire Detection through Wireless Sensor Network using Type-2 Fuzzy System”,International
Journal of Computer Applications,” vol 52– No.9, pp. 19-23,August 2012.
M. Ganesh, Introduction to fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2006.
Authors:
Kapil Sharma, Sheveta Vashisht, Heena Sharma, Richa Dhiman, Jasreena Kaur Bains
Paper Title:
A Hybrid Approach Based On Association Rule Mining and Rule Induction in Data Mining
Abstract:
Data Mining: extracting useful insights from large and detailed collections of data. With the
increased possibilities in modern society for companies and institutions to gather data cheaply and efficiently, this
subject has become of increasing importance. This interest has inspired a rapidly maturing research field with
developments both on a theoretical, as well as on a practical level with the availability of a range of commercial
tools. In this research work titled a hybrid approach based on Association Rule mining and Rule Induction in Data
Mining we using induction algorithms and Association Rule mining algorithms as a hybrid approach to maximize
the accurate result in fast processing time. This approach can obtain better result than previous work. This can also
improves the traditional algorithms with good result. In the above section we will discuss how this approach results
in a positive as compares to other approaches.
Keywords:
Association Rule mining, A priori algorithm, Rule Induction, Decision list induction, Data mining
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Department of Computer Science, Aberystwyth University, UK.
Authors:
D.Gladiya Lincy, S.Mary Joans
Paper Title:
Segmentation of Image Using Enhanced Morphological Gradient Hit Method
Abstract:
Many biomedical applications require the detection of infected structures in images. In order to get
the originality of the image, it needs to undergo several steps of processing. This will vary from image to image
depending on the type of image format, initial condition of the image and the information of interest and the
composition of the image scene. While several algorithms have been proposed for semiautomatic extraction of these
structures, branching points usually need specific treatment. Medical image segmentation is essential for diagnosing
various problems occurs in eye. Retinal image segment is one of the critical issues because these images contain
very small nerves and some artifacts present in it. This paper proposes a MGH approach to identify branching
points in images. This method is used to change the representation of an image into something that is more
meaningful and easier to analyze the interested object. A vector field is calculated using a novel contrastindependent tensor representation based on local phase. Our method extracting image components that are useful in
the representation and description of region shape, such as boundaries, infected objects, etc. Non-curvilinear
structures, including junctions and end points, are detected using directional statistics of the principal orientation as
defined by the tensor. Results on synthetic and real biomedical images show the robustness of the algorithm against
changes in contrast, and its ability to detect junctions in highly complex images. This proposed method is based in a
model of MGH function which applies the color image to a gray scale image. This method is used to segment the
image and selecting the specific image objects, thinning the object to diagnose the region.
Keywords:
Detection, MGH, Segmentation.
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Authors:
R.Harikumar, T.Vijayakumar, R.Kasthuri
Paper Title:
Analysis of PSO and Hybrid PSO in Calculation of Epileptic Risk Level in EEG
Abstract:
The main aim of this paper is to compare and analyze the performance of the PSO algorithm and the
hybrid PSO output in determining the epileptic risk level for the given Electroencephalogram signal inputs. Various
parameters like energy, variance, peaks, sharp and spike waves, duration, events and covariance are calculated from
the EEG signals. The two optimization technique has been used for classifying the risk level of the given inputs and
the efficacy of the above two methods have been analyzed and compared using mean square error and quality value.
20 patients input are taken for analysis in both methods in calculation of risk level. Comparing to PSO output hybrid
PSO method is efficient based on performance index and quality value.
Keywords: Electroencephalogram signals, Epileptic risk level, Particle swarm optimization (PSO), Hybrid PSO
optimization, mean square error, quality value..
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Authors:
Chandra Bhan Yadav, Himansu Narayan Singh
In-Silico Identification of LTR type Retrotransposons and Their Transcriptional Activities in
Paper Title:
Solanum Tuberosum
Abstract: Eukaryotes genomes contains large amount of mobile genetic elements. More than two million EST
(expressed sequence tags) sequences have been sequenced from potato crop plant and this amount of ESTs allowed
us to analyze the transcriptional activity of the potato transposable elements. We predicted the full length LTR from
potato genomic database using LTR finder software. Maximum number of full length Gypsy type LTRs were
present on chromosome 03 (197) and Copia type retrotransposons on chromosome number 01 (172). We have also
investigated the transcriptional activities of LTR type retrotransposons in different potato organs based on the
systematic search of more than two million expressed sequence tags. At least 0.86% potato ESTs show sequence
similarity with LTR type retrotransposons. According to these data, the patterns of expression of each LTRs (Gypsy
& Copia) is variable among various tissue specific EST libraries. In general, transcriptional activity of the Gypsylike retrotransposons is higher compared to Copia type. Transcriptional activity of several transposable elements is
especially high in Flower, Callus and root tissues. The use of powerful high-throughput sequencing technologies
allowed us to elucidate the transcriptional activation in various cells of potato. In this study, we observed that Gypsy
and Copia like retrotransposons have a considerable transcriptional activity in some tissues which indicate that the
transposition is more frequent in various tissues specific EST libraries. .
Keywords: Retrotransposons, LTR, Solanum tuberosum, Gypsy, Copia
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Authors:
35.
160-164
Angshuman Khan, Ratna Chakrabarty
Novel Design of High Polarized Inverter Using Minimum Number of Rotated Cells and Related Kink
Paper Title:
Energy Calculation in Quantum dot Cellular Automata
Abstract: Quantum Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) has been emerged as a cut-in nano-technology in the field of
digital logic architecture. It is the most emerging technology in nanoscience. QCA designed circuits require lesser 165-169
power & it has high switching speed and high packaging density with respect to current CMOS technology. One of
the basic building blocks of QCA circuits is QCA inverter. The conventional QCA inverters require more normal
cells and it has less polarization. In this paper, we have designed high polarized inverters using minimum number of
rotated (45˚) QCA cells. Till now, the conventional inverters which have large polarization, they require three to
five normal cells. We have designed the novel inverter using three rotated cells whose polarization is more than the
conventional three normal cells inverter. We increasing the polarization i.e. make the three rotated cells inverter
circuit more fault- free by adding extra rotated cells at the output section. In each case, the designed rotated cells
inverters have more polarization (i.e. more fault free) than conventional inverters though it has same number of
cells. Our finally designed high polarized rotated cells inverter has five cells and its polarization is greater than any
type of conventional inverters designed till now. Also, here we calculate the kink energy of each rotated cells
inverters.
Keywords:
Kink energy, Majority gate, Polarization, QCA.
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2875-2877, 1997.
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vol. 77, no. 2, pp. 295-297, 2000.
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Notre Dame, IN, 2000.
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M. Crocker, X. Hu, and M. Niemier, “PLAs in quantum-dot cellular automata,” IEEE Trans. Nanotechnol., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 376-386,
May 2008.
Threshold
logic.
Delft
Univ.
Technol.,
Delft,
The
Netherlands.
[Online].Available:http://einsteni.et.tudelft.nl/sorin/open/98MSprops8.html
Capacitive threshold –logic circuits. Worcester Polytech. Inst., Worcester,MA.[Online].Available:http://turquoise.wpi.edu/ CT/
K. Hennessy and C. S. Lent, “Clocking of molecular quantum-dot cellular automata,” J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, Microelectron. Process.
Phenom., vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1752–1755, Sep. 2001.
R. Chakrabarty, D. Dey , A. Khan, C. Mukherjee, S. Pramanik, “Effect of temprature & kink energy in multilevel, digitial circuit using
quantum dot cellular automata”, Proceeding of 5th International Conference CODEC2012, December 2012.
S.Srivastava, “Probalistic modeling of quantum dot cellular automata”, Graduate school thesis and dissertations,2007.
R. Farazkish, S. Sayedsalehi, K. Navi, “Novel design for quantum dot cellular automata to obtain fault to lerant majority gate”, Journal
of Nanotechnology, vol. 12, 2012.
Authors:
Meenu Chinwan, Harshpreet Kaur
Paper Title:
Feeding Techniques to Improve Bandwidth of MPA
Abstract:
The comprehensive study of MPA shows its important role in the modern wireless communication
devices. Detailed literature review of past few decades’ papers on MPA, the MPA has emerged into wide range of
communication field. Inherently the patch antenna is narrowband; various techniques were developed to
enhancement of bandwidth. Different parameter affect the efficiency of antenna .Specification of MPA has low
weight, low profile. This is Omni-directional antenna whose fabrication is easy.
Keywords:
Patch design, Electromagnetic wave, and radiation, Microstrip, Antenna
36.
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Ramesh Garg, Prakash Bartia, Inder Bahl, Apisak Ittipiboon, ‘’Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook’’, 2001, pp 1‐68, 253‐316 Artech
House Inc. Norwood, MA.
Alla I. Abunjaileh, Ian C. Hunter, Andrew H. Kemp,”Multi‐Band Matching Technique for Microstrip Patch Antenna Receivers”,
School of electronic and electrical engineering, The University of Leeds” IEEE, EUMC.2007.4405174.
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International Journal of Antennas & Propagation”, volume 2008, (2008), article ID 167980.
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modifier ground plane for wide band antennas”, IEEE, Aug, 2008.
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Authors:
Pakkiraiah Chakali, Madhu Kumar Patnala
Paper Title:
Design of High Speed Ladner-Fischer Based Carry Select Adder
Abstract:
In this paper, we propose a high speed Carry Select Adder by replacing Ripple Carry Adders with
parallel prefix adders. Adders are the basic building blocks in digital integrated circuit based designs. Ripple Carry
Adders (RCA) are usually preferred for addition of two multi-bit numbers as these RCAs offer fast design time
among all types of adders. However RCAs are slowest adders as every full adder must wait till the carry is
generated from previous full adder. On the other hand, Carry Look Ahead (CLA) adders are faster adders, but they
required more area. The Carry Select Adder is a compromise on between the RCA and CLA in term of area and
delay. CSLA is designed by using dual RCA: due to this arrangement the area and delay are still concerned factors.
It is clear that there is a scope for reducing delay in such an arrangement. In this research, we have implemented
CSLA with prefix adders. Prefix adders are tree structure based and are preferred to speed up the binary additions.
This work estimates the performance of proposed design in terms of Logic and route delay. The experimental
results show that the performance of CSLA with parallel prefix adder is faster and area efficient compared to
conventional modified CSLA.
Keywords:
prefix adder, CSLA, delay, Carry Operator, area-efficient.
References:
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173-176
Authors:
Adilakshmi Siliveru, M. Bharathi
Paper Title:
Design of Ladner-Fischer and Beaumont-Smith Adders Using Degenerate Pass Transistor Logic
Abstract:
In this paper, we propose Kogge-Stone and Brent-Kung parallel prefix adders based on degenerate
pass transistor logic (PTL). Threshold loss problem are the main drawback in most pass transistor logic family. This
threshold loss problem can be minimized by using the complementary control signals. These complementary
control signals are obtained by 5-Transistor XOR-XNOR module. By using these complementary outputs we
designed parallel prefix adders based on 10-Transistor full adder. Parallel prefix adders are used to speed up the
binary addition and these adders are more flexible to perform addition of higher order bits in complex circuits. The
transistor level implementation of parallel prefix adders based on degenerate PTL gives better performance
compared to CPL and DPL pass transistor logic.
Keywords:
38.
Power Dissipation, degenerate, complexity, Threshold loss.
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the University of Adelaide, 2001..
Authors:
Debasis Dwibedy, Laxman Sahoo, Sujoy Dutta
Paper Title:
A New Approach to Object Based Fuzzy Database Modeling
Abstract:
The requirements in diversified application domains like Engineering, Scientific technology,
Multimedia, Knowledge management in expert systems etc shift the momentum of current trends in designing
database models to an innovative concept of Object Based fuzzy Database Model. The ongoing research
concentrates on representing the imprecise information by taking object modelling methodology and fuzzy
techniques through different levels of class hierarchy and abstractions. Still, a formal definition of fuzzy class is not
yet given by which we can represent all standards of fuzzy objects and attributes. In this paper, we redefine the
fuzzy class in an efficient manner and propose the structure of the fuzzy class using more effective generalized
techniques to develop a new object based fuzzy data model in order to manipulate imprecise information and
exposed to wider range of applicability. Also, we define a formal framework for generalized fuzzy constraints
which can be applied effectively to fuzzy specialized classes in fuzzy class hierarchy.
Keywords:
Fuzzy, Class, Constraints, Generalization, Object Model, Specialization, Fuzzy object Model.
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Authors:
Vijay. G.R, A.Rama Mohan Reddy
Paper Title:
Data Security in Cloud based on Trusted Computing Environment
Abstract:
In recent years Cloud Computing has become one of the growing fields in computer science. In
which the security problem of cloud computing has become a hot research topic. It must be verified in the trusted
status of the platform which actually carries out the computing task in the cloud, and the remote mechanism in
Trusted Computing is suited for the cloud user's verification need.This paper briefly sketches out the method to
build a Trusted Computing Environment for cloud computing system by integrating the Trusted Computing
Platform (TCP) with Trusted Platform Module (TPM) into the security of cloud computing system. The RC4 stream
cipher algorithm is most used algorithm to provide the confidentiality over the different networks. In this paper we
propose the discussion of Simulation Results with its Analysis and the Performance Evaluation with the
182-186
187-191
representation of data and time.
Keywords:
Cloud Computing, TCP, TCM, Trusted Computing, RC-4.
References:
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Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol8, Issues3,No2,May2011 ,pp412-421.
Jason Reid Juan M. González Nieto Ed Dawson, "Privacy and Trusted Computing", Proceedings of the 14th International Workshop on
Database and Expert Systems Applications, IEEE, 2003
Balakrishnan.S,Saranya.G,Shobana.S,Karthikeyan.S,“Introducing Effective Third Party Auditing (TPA) for Data Storage Security in
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Abhishek Mohta ,Ravi Kant Sahu,Lalit Kumar Awasthi,
“ Robust Data Security for Cloud while using Third Party Auditor”,
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2012,pp1-5
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Xiao-Yong Li , Li-Tao Zhou ,Yong Shi and Yu Guo, “A trusted computing environment model in cloud architecture”, International
Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (ICMLC), July 2010, Volume 6, pp. 2843-2848
Controlling Data in the Cloud: Outsourcing Computation without Outsourcing Control:
http://www.parc.com/content/attachments/ControllingDataInTheCloud-CCSW-09.pdf
Xuan Zhang Wuwong, N. Hao Li Xuejie Zhang, “Information Security Risk Management Framework for the Cloud Computing
Environments” IEEE 10th International Conference Computer and Information Technology (CIT), 2010, pp. 1328 – 1334.
Authors:
Shakti Bajaj, Ravinder Kumar Bhataia, J. Sandeep Soni
Paper Title:
Speed Regulation of DC Drive Using Mobile Communication
Abstract: The importance of the speed control of DC motors in manufacturing industries like plastic, textile,
chemical and pharmaceutical hardly needs any emphasis as it ensures efficient and consistent production. In this
paper, the authors present implementation of a hardware circuit which is designed for remote speed control of a DC
motor by using Dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) tone of mobile phone. The hardware circuit includes the use of
DTMF decoder IC MT8870 and Relay driver IC ULN2003. The mobile keypad keys have been mapped to the
speeds of ‘High Speed’, ‘Medium Speed’, ‘Low Speed’ and ‘Stop’ to regulate the speed of DC motor.
Keywords:
41.
DC motor, DTMF, IC MT8870, IC ULN2003
References:
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Computing and Engineering, ISSN: 2231-2307, Volume-2, Issue-4, September 2012.
http://www.datasheetcatalog.com/datasheets_pdf/M/T/8/8/MT8870.shtml
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M.R.Chaurasia, N.Naiyar , “Stepper Motor Controller using XC9572 CPLD through Mobile As a Remote” , International Journal of
Soft Computing and Engineering, ISSN: 2231-2307, Volume-1, Issue-6, January 2012.S. Khakurel, A. Kumar Ojha , S.Shrestha, R.N.
Dhavse “Mobile Controlled Robots for regulating DC motor s and their Domestic Application” International Journal of Scientific and
Engineering Reserch, Volume 1, Issue 3, December 2010 1 ISSN 2229-5518.
Authors:
Akshat Agrawal, Sumit Kumar Yadav
Paper Title:
Technique for Searching of Similar Code Segments
192-195
Abstract: In this paper, we will be studying about various artifacts and constructs about many tools to help
developer in their task of developing. These tools will try to fulfill the basic need of any developer which is to have
similar code segments to help him to reduce his efforts. For this we have various tools available in market. After
reading this paper the developer will be able to choose the best suitable code detection tool for his work.
Keywords:
Artifacts, Code detection, Code segment, Constructs.
References:
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Authors:
Ajay Sharma, Anand Singh, Manish Khemariya
Paper Title:
Homer Optimization Based Solar PV; Wind Energy and Diesel Generator Based Hybrid System.
Abstract: Through this Paper we are introducing a new Design Idea Of Optimized PV-Solar And Wind Hybrid
Energy System , Mobile Base Station Over Conventional Diesel Generator For A Particular Site In village imaliya
( bhanpur) . The aim of this paper to generate electricity and transferring it mobile tower with extra electricity
begging transfer to village . For this particular hybrid system ,we are taking the meteorological data of Solar
Insolation and hourly wind speed, for village imaliya ( bhanpur) (Longitude 77ο.41’and Latitude 23ο.29’ ) and
through the study of pattern of load consumption of mobile base station and we have designed a modeled for
optimization of the hybrid energy system using HOMER software. The hybrid energy system is a combination of
wind, solar, diesel generation and batteries. Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable (HOMER) software
is used for the analysis of sizing and sensitivity, performed in order to obtain the most feasible configuration of a
hybrid renewable energy system.
Keywords:
Hybrid system,PV,Wind,DG.HOMER
References:
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Mohamed El Badawe¹, Tariq Iqbal and George K. I. Mann” Optimization And Modeling Of A Stand-Alone Wind/Pv Hybrd Energy
System” 2012 25th IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE) 2012 IEEE
Shahriar Ahmed Chowdhury1, Shakila Aziz2 “Solar-Diesel Hybrid Energy Model for Base Transceiver Station (BTS) of Mobile Phone
Operators” Centre for Energy Research, United International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Pragya Nema1, R.K. Nema2, Saroj Rangnekar1” PV-Solar / Wind Hybrid Energy System For GSM/CDMA Type Mobile Telephony
Base Station” ISSN 2076-2895 (Print), ISSN 2076-2909 (Online) ©2010 International Energy & Environment Foundation. All rights
reserved.
Sthitaprajna Rath, S.M Ali, Md. Nadeem Iqbal “ Strategic Approach Of Hybrid Solar-Wind Power For Remote Telecommunication Sites
In INDIA” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 3, Issue 6, June-2012 1 ISSN 2229-5518.
Dulal Ch Das, A K Roy, N Sinha, “PSO Based Frequency Controller For Wind- SolarDiesel Hybrid Energy Generation/Energy
Storage System” 978-1-4673-0136-7/11 ©2011 IEEE
Agus Yogianto(1), Hendra Budiono(2), Indra A. Aditya(3)”Configuration Hybrid Solar System(Pv), Wind Turbine, And Diesel” @2012
Ieee
E. C. Dos Santos Jr.2, C. B. Jacobina1, M. B. R. Correa1, N. Rocha1” Distributed Generation System Based On Single-Phase Grid,
Induction Generator And Solar Photovoltaic Panel” ©2008 IEEE
Saeed lahdi Loi Lei Lai, Daniel Nankoo,” Grid Integration Of Wind-Solar Hybrid Renewables Using AC/DC Converters As DG Power
Sources” ©2011 IEEE
B. Mangu, K. Kiran Kumar and B. G. Fernandes” A Novel Grid Interactive Hybrid Power Supply System For Telecom Application”
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai-400076, India.
Kumaravel S. Dr. Ashok S.” Adapted Multilayer Feedforward Ann Based Power Management Control Of Solar Photovoltaic And Wind
Integrated Power System” ©2011 IEEE.
R.Goutham Govind Rajul M. Vinothkurnar3 N.Kamalakannan .P.Subramaniam “A Hybrid Alternative Energy System with
Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell” ©2011 IEEE.
Razak, N.A.B.A.; Bin Othman, M.M.; Musirin, I, “Optimal Sizing And Operational Strategy Of Hybrid Renewable Energy System
Using Homer”, 4th International Power Engineering And Optimization Conference (PEOCO), 2010, Pp495-501, June 23-24, 2010.
Lagorse, J; Giurgea, S; Paire, D; Cirrincione, M; Simoes, M.G ; Miraoui, A; , “Optimal Design Analysis Of A Stand-Alone Photovoltaic
Hybrid System”, IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 2008. IAS '08, Pp1-7, Oct 5-9, 2008.
Reaz Ul Haque ; M. T. Iqbal ; John E. Quaicoe ; “Sizing, Dynamic Modeling And Power Electronics Of A Hybrid Energy System”,
Canadian Conference On Electrical And Computer Engineering, 2006. CCECE '06. , Pp1135-1138, May 2006.
Juhari Ab. Razak, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Yusoff Ali, “Optimization Of Renewable Energy Hybrid System By Minimizing Excess
Capacity”, International Journal Of Energy, Vol. 1, 2007.
Bajpai, P. ; Kumar, S. ; Kishore, N.K. ; “Sizing Optimization And Analysis Of A Stand-Alone Wtg System Using Hybrid Energy
Storage Technologies”, International Conference On Energy And Sustainable Development: Issues And Strategies (Esd 2010), Pp1-6,
June 2-4, 2010.
Furat Abdal; Rassul Abbas; Mohammed Abdulla Abdulsada; “Simulation Of Wind-Turbine Speed Control By MATLAB”, International
Journal Of Computer And Electrical Engineering, Vol. 2, October, 2010
Yang HX, Lu L, Burnett J. Weather Data And Probability Analysis Of Hybrid Photovoltaic–Wind Power Generation Systems In Hong
Kong. Renew Energy 2003, 28(11), 1813–24.
Celik A.N. The System Performance Of Autonomous Photovoltaic–Wind Hybrid Energy Systems Using Synthetically Generated
Weather Data. Renewable Energy 2002, 27, 107–121.
Shaahid SM, Elhadidy MA. Opportunities For Utilization Of Stand-Alone Hybrid (Photovoltaic+ Diesel+Battery) Power Systems In Hot
Climates. Renew Energy 2003, 28 (11), 1741–53.
199-204
Authors:
Mohammed Hammed Yasen
Paper Title:
Enhanced Control of Power System by Using Smart Grid and Possibility of Applying it in Iraq
Abstract:
the best control of power system very important for High quality energy. And the smart grid
technology so need for Solve more problem about stability in electrical power system. In This paper present one
problem in Iraqi electrical system it is unstable problem in electrical power system. And this problem Effected to
control of power system and this problem effect to Economic of Iraq because more time happened the total shut
Down in Iraqi electrical system. So by using Smart grid will do Enhance to control of power system. And check if
can be Applicability the smart grid in Iraq.
Keywords:
Power, Smart grid, systems, control, students conference on engineering and systems (SCES).
References:
1.
Eduardo F. Camacho, Tariq Samad, Mario Garcia-Sanz, and Ian Hiskens, “Control for Renewable Energy and Smart Grids,”, January
2011.
205-207
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Sameer Saadoon Mustafa,Iraq,Mahmud Khidr Salman, “Study the Iraqi National Super Grid Power Flow Based,”, 201O 7th
International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices,pp. 978-983.
Iraqi ministry of electricity,” frequency chart daily report”, october 2012.
Eng. Adnan Sahen, “ Smart Grid ”, 4NEWHAMAK,Suria, September 2012
Richard DeBlasio, “Standards for the Smart Grid” ,IEEE Energy,USA, November, 2008.
UCAIug: SG Net SRS, “Smart Grid Networks System Requirements Specification”, RELEASE CANDIDATE 3 REVISION DRAFT,
Saturday, December 29, 2012.
Authors:
K.Venkatraman, J.Vijay Daniel, G.Murugaboopathi
Paper Title:
Various Attacks in Wireless Sensor Network: Survey
Abstract: Today wireless communication technique has become an essential tool in any application that requires
communication between one or more sender(s) and multiple receivers. Since multiple users can use this technique
simultaneously over a single channel, security has become a huge concern. Even though there are numerous ways to
secure a wireless network and protect the network from numerous attacks, providing 100% security and maintaining
confidentiality is a huge challenge in recent trends. This journal will present you a survey about the various threats
to wireless networks, the various advancements in securing a network and the various challenges in implementing
the same.
Keywords: wireless sensor networks, denial of service attacks, Sybil attacks, node replication attack, traffic
analysis attack, secure routing protocols, trust management, intrusion detection
45.
References:
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2.
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Tamara Bonaci, Linda Bushnell and Radha Poovendran “Node Capture Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks: A System Theoretic
Approach”
Pitipatana Sarkarindr and Nirwan Ansari, New Jersey Institute of Technology “Security Services In Group Communications Over
Wireless Infrastructure, Mobile Ad hoc, and wireless Sensor Networks”
Fadi Farhat University of Windsor “Eavesdropping attack over Wi-Fi”
Sachin Dev Kanawat and Pankaj Singh Parihar “Attacks in Wireless Networks” IJSSAN 2011
Prateek Suraksha Bhushan, Abhishek Pandey, and R.C. Tripathi of IIT Allahabad “A Scheme for Prevention of Flooding Attack in
Wireless Sensor Network” ISSN: 2047-0037 (IJRRWSN)
Alejandro Proano, Loukas Lazos of University of Arizona, “Selective Jamming Attacks in Wireless Networks”
Wazir Zada Khan, Yang Xiang, Mohammed Y Aalsalem, Quratulain Arshad “Comprehensive Study of Selective Forwarding Attack in
Wireless Sensor Networks” published on February 2011 in MECS.
Yih-Chun Hu, Adrian Perrig and David B. Johnson, Members, IEEE “Wormhole Attacks in Wireless.Networks”
Ioannis Krontiris, Thanassis Giannetsos, Tassos Dimitriou “Launching a Sinkhole Attack in .Wireless Sensor.Networks;.t
he.Intruder.Side”
James Newsome, Elaine Shi, Dawn Song and Adrian Perrig of Carnegie Mellon University “The Sybil Attack in Sensor Networks:
Analysis & Defenses”
Authors:
G. Murugaboopathi, C.Chandravathy, P. Vinoth Kumar
Paper Title:
Study on Cloud Computing and Security Approaches
208-211
Abstract: This paper highlights the basic concept of cloud computing and some of the security measures which
have been taken into consideration till now. This paper also includes various ways which can be implemented for
the betterment of cloud computing. With the recent advancement of technologies cloud computing has become a
hotcake on which multiple organizations are working (e.g. Dell, IBM, Sun, Microsoft, Amazon etc.). It is out of
reach for most of the organizations and/or individuals to purchase all the required hardware/software resources. So,
using the resources available on the cloud one can perform required task by paying the applicable amount. But,
always with popularity security issues come into picture and in this case security involves privacy and consistency
of user data, durability of systems, protection from hacking and specially protection of contents which are
vulnerable to potential threats. So, cloud computing must be launched with a strong security system so, that both
service provider and user can be benefited.
46.
Keywords:
Cloud Computing, Security, Vulnerable, Threats, Resources.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
212-215
What is Cloud Computing?” at http://www.salesforce.com/ cloudcomputing accessed on 10/ 02/2010
“How Cloud Computing Works?” at http://communication.howstuffworks.com/ cloud-computing1.htm accessed on 19/02/2010
“Introduction to Cloud Computing architecture”, White Paper 1st Edition, June 2009 at http://www.sun.com/featuredarticles/CloudComputing.pdf accessed on 14/02/2010
“The new geek chic: Data centers”, June 25, 2008 at http://news.cnet.com/8301-13953_3-9977049-80.html accessed on 14/02/2010
“Software as a Service” at http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Software_as_a_service accessed on 16/02/2010
“Platform as a Service” at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platform_as_a_service accessed on 16/02/2010
“Infrastructure as a Service” at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrastructure_as_a_service accessed on 16/02/2010
“Security Authorization - An Approach for Community Cloud Computing Environments” by, Perry Bryden, Daniel C. Kirkpatrick,
Farideh Moghadami at http://www.boozallen.com/ media/file/Security-Authorization-An-Approach-for-CCEs.pdf accessed on
16/02/2010
“ Controlling Data in the Cloud: Outsourcing Computation without Outsourcing Control”, Richard Chow, Philippe Golle, Markus,
Ryusuke Masuoka, Jesus Molina, Elaine Shi, Jessica at http://www2.parc.com/csl/members/eshi/docs/ccsw.pdf accessed on 17/02/2010
D. Paul Benjamin, Ranjita Shankar-Iyer, Archana Perumal - “VMSoar: A Cognitive Agent for Network Security” a research paper from
Computer Science Department, Pace University.
Authors:
47.
Naresh Kumar, A. S. Zadgaonkar, Abhinav Shukla
Evolving a New Software Development Life Cycle Model SDLC-2013 with
Paper Title:
Client Satisfaction
Abstract:
In the era of software development there exist a large number of Models to develop software. Each
model has its own characteristics, limitations and working environment. According to the requirements, software
216-221
industry people use different models to develop different software. There are various models but none of them is
capable to address the issues of client satisfaction. In this paper we develop a new model (SDLC-2013) for software
development that lays special emphasis on client satisfaction and also tries to fulfil the objective of the Software
Engineering of developing high quality product within schedule and budget. The new proposed model is designed
in such a way that it allows client and developer to interact freely with each other in order to understand and
implement requirements in a better way.
Keywords:
SDLC, Software Development, SDLC Phases, SDLC-2013 Model, Client Satisfaction
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
K. K. Aggarwal, Yogesh Singh Software Engineering 3rd Edition.
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) – the five common principles.htm
Software Methodologies Advantages & disadvantages of various SDLC models.mht
www.shazsoftware.com/software-development-life-cycle.html
www.waterfall-model.com/sdlc/
Roger Pressman titled Software Engineering - a practitioner's approach.
www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_development_life-cycle
Analysis and tabular comparison of popular SDLC models, International Journal of Advance in Computer and Information Technology
(IJACIT), July 2012, Sema, SonaMalhotra.
Comparing various SDLC models and the new proposed model on the basis of available methodology, International Journal of
Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE), volume 2, April 2012,Vishwas Massey, Prof. K. J
Satao.
Evolving a new Software Development Life Cycle Model (SDLC) incorporated with release management, International Journal of
Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT), volume-I, Aril 2012, Vishwas Massey, Prof. K. J Satao.
Comparative analysis of different types of models in Software Development Life Cycle, International Journal of Advanced Research in
Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE), Volume 2, May 2012, Ms. Shikhamaheshwari, Prof. Dinesh Ch. Jain.
Authors:
Abdur Rahaman Sardar, J. K. Sing, Subir Kumar Sarkar
Fuzzy Logic Based Alternate Routing Scheme for the Minimization of Connection Set up Time and
Paper Title:
Blocking Rate in WDM Optical Network
Abstract: An alternate routing can improve the blocking performance of an optical network by providing multiple
possible paths between source and destination nodes. Wavelength conversion can also improve the blocking
performance of an optical network by allowing a connection to use different wavelengths along its route. But
wavelength conversion scheme is not an economical proposition. We perform simultaneous study of the
relationship between traditional alternate routing scheme and fuzzy logic based alternate routing scheme for
comparative studies of those two schemes. Connection set up time and blocking rate reduction are the two important
parameters of any optical data communication networks. These two parameters are computed in the present work. It
is observed that fuzzy logic based alternate routing scheme provides better performance by reducing the connection
set up time and blocking rate in optical network. The effect of the variation of number of wavelengths is also
studied to see their effects on connection set up time and blocking rate.
Keywords: Alternate routing, connection set up time, blocking rate, Fuzzy Logic, Wavelength Division
Multiplexing.
References:
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to the of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Davis, 2002.
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Authors:
49.
Paper Title:
222-228
N.Ashokkumar, M.RathinaKumar, M.Yogesh
Flexible AC Transmission Devices as a Means for Transmission Line Congestion Management -A
Bibliographical Survey
Abstract: through this paper we have given a bibliographical survey and general environment that is prevailing
among researchers and their ideas in the field of transmission line congestion management. More than 124
published articles and research papers from various sources like transactions, journals and conferences have been
analyzed and referred in this bibliography.
229-234
Keywords: Bibliography, Transmission line congestion.
References:
Authors:
Sukhvir Singh, Rahul Rishi, Gulshan Taneja, Amit Manocha
Reliability and Availability Analysis of Database System with Standby Unit Provided by the System
Paper Title:
Provider
Abstract: The present paper deals with the study of a database system having Primary database and hot standby
database unit which is provided by the system provider itself. There is an agreement with the system provider that
on the failure of the hot standby unit, another similar unit is immediately provided by him. The primary unit is a
production unit and synchronized with hot standby unit through online transfer of archive redo logs. Data being
saved in the primary unit gets simultaneously stored in the hot standby unit. When the primary database unit fails,
the hot standby database unit becomes the production database and primary database unit goes under repair.
The system is analyzed by making use of semi-Markov processes and regenerative point technique. Expression for
Mean Time to System Failure, Mean Time to Failure of Primary Database Unit and Availability of Primary Unit are
obtained. Graphical study has also been done.
Keywords: System Failure, Mean Time to Failure of Primary Database Unit and Availability of Primary Unit are
obtained. Graphical study has also been done.
References:
1.
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50.
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Hiroyuki Okamura and Tadashi Dohi, “Building Phase-Type Software Reliability Models”, IEEE, 17th International Symposium on
Software Reliability Engineering, 2006.
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“Microelectron.Reliab.”,vol 33,pp 319-322.1993.
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failure”, International Journal of Management and Systems”, vol 17 no1,pp 77-100,2001
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units.”Journal of Mathematics and Statistics. vol 1, pp. 71-77. 2005
G.Taneja, V.K.Tyagi, and P. Bhardwaj,. “Profit analysis of a single unit programmable logic controller (PLC)”,” Pure and Applied
Mathematika Sciences”, vol. LX no (1-2),pp 55-71,2004
G.Taneja, “Reliability and profit analysis of a system with PLC usedas hot standby”. Proc.INCRESE Reliability Engineering Centre, IIT,
Kharagpur India, pp: 455-464.,2005(Conference proceedings)
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facilities”. IEEE Trans. Reliabiity., 56: pp.534-539, 2007
Authors:
51.
235-237
Sukhvir Singh, Rahul Rishi, Gulshan Taneja, Amit Manocha
Reliability and Availability Analysis of Database System with Standby Unit Provided by the System
Paper Title:
Provider
Abstract:
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Systems aim to recognize text and bring it to editable form
from the given document image, where the input text can be in machine printed, hand written or hand printed form.
Many recognition systems have been developed for languages based on various scripts and digits all over the world,
taking input in either of the online and offline modes, with considerable efficiencies. These systems have proved to
be highly applicable in the fields of Banking, Education, IT systems and Postal Sector for digitization of processes
and automated information retrieval. In this paper, we present a survey of techniques for recognition of handwritten
and hand printed documents in off-line mode, with an emphasis on the Feature Extraction phase and the
corresponding classification technique has also been mentioned with the recognition rates achieved.
238-241
Keywords:
Optical Character Recognition, Feature Extraction, Classification .
References:
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2.
3.
Jayashree R. Prasad, U.V. Kulkarni 2010. “Trends in Handwriting Recognition” IEEE 2010
Plamondon and Srihari, “On-line and Off-line
Handwriting Recognition-A Comprehensive Survey” IEEE Transactions on Pattern
Analysis and Machine Intelligence,Vol 22, No.1, January 2000
Ivind Due Trier, Anil K. Jain and Torfinn Taxt , “Feature Extraction Methods for Character Recognition-a Survey”, Pattern
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Word Recognition”, Ph. D. Thesis, Ecole de Technologie Superieure,
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Recognizer” /978-1-4673-0816-8/12 IEEE 2012
Omid Rashnoodi,Asgher Rashnoodi and Aref Rashnoodi, “Offline Recognition of
Handwritten Persian Digits using Statistical
Concepts”. International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 53– No.8, September 2012
A. Amin and S. Singh, “Machine Recognition of Hand Printed Chinese Characters” Intelligent Data Analysis (1997) 101- 118
Ithipian Methasate, Sanparith Marukatat, Sutat Saetang and Thanarak Theeramunkong, “The Feature Combination Technique for
Offline Thai Character Recognition System” IEEE, Eighth ICDAR 2005
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Engineering, Vol.1, No.2 , May 2009
S.Kumar, “Study of Features for Handprinted Recognition”, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 60 2011
R.Jayadevan, Satish R.Kolhe, Pradeep M. Patil, Umapada Pal. 2011. “Offline Recognition of Devanagari Script-A Survey”, IEEE
transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics-Part C: Applications and Reviews, Vol.41, No.6, November 2011
Ashutosh Aggarwal, Rajneesh Rani, RenuDhir, “Handwritten Devanagari Character recognition Using Gradient Features”, IJARCSSE
Volume 2, Issue 5, May 2012
J. Gilewski , Phil Phillips, S. Yanushkevich, D.Popel, “Education Aspects-Handwriting Recognition using
Neural Networks, fuzzy
Logic” Pattern recognition and Information processing, vol 1,(1997 )p.p. 39-47.
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Multiple Feature Extraction Techniques”.IEEE
A.Gupta, M. Srivastava, C.Mahanta.2011, “Offline Handwritten Character Recognition” ICCAIE (2011)
22.
Authors:
Said EL KAFHALI, Abdelkrim HAQIQ
Paper Title:
Effect of Mobility and Traffic Models on the Energy Consumption in MANET Routing Protocols
Abstract:
A Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a group of mobile nodes that can be set up randomly and
formed without the need of any existing network infrastructure or centralized administration. In this network the
mobile devices are dependent on battery power, it is important to minimize their energy consumption. Also storage
capacity and power are severely limited. In situations such as emergency rescue, military actions, and scientific
field missions, energy conservation plays an even more important role which is critical to the success of the tasks
performed by the network. Therefore, energy conservation should be considered carefully when designing or
evaluating ad hoc routing protocols. In this paper we concentrated on the energy consumption issues of existing
routing protocols in MANET under various mobility models and whose connections communicate in a particular
traffic model (CBR, Exponential, and Pareto). This paper describes a performance comparison of the AODV, DSR
and DSDV routing protocols in term of energy consumed due to packet type (routing/MAC) during transmission
and reception of control packets. The mobility models used in this work are Random Waypoint, Manhattan Grid
and Reference Point Group. Simulations have been carried out using NS-2 and its associated tools for animation and
analysis of results.
Keywords:
Energy Consumption, Mobile Ad-hoc Network, Mobility Models, Network Simulator (NS-2),
Routing Protocols, , Traffic Models.
52.
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waypoint models”, International Journal of Ad hoc, Sensor & Ubiquitous Computing (IJASUC), Vol.2, No.1, March 2011.
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No.23, pp. 24-30, May 2012.
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Scientific Research ISSN 1450-216X Vol. 85 No 2, pp. 225- 232, September, 2012.
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routing protocol in grid environment”, IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, VOL.9 No.7, July
2009.
VALENTINA TIMCENKO, MIRJANA STOJANOVIC and SLAVICA BOSTJANCIC RAKAS, “MANET routing protocols vs.
mobility models: performance analysis and comparison”, Proceedings of the 9th WSEAS International Conference on APPLIED
INFORMATICS AND COMMUNICATIONS (AIC '09), pp. 271-276, Moscow, Russia, August 20-22, 2009.
S. Umang, B.V.R. Reddy& M.N. Hoda , “Enhanced intrusion detection system for malicious node detection in ad hoc routing
protocols using minimal energy consumption”, IET Commun., Vol. 4, Iss. 17, pp. 2084–2094, November 2010.
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group, Institute of Computer Science IV, University of Bonn, Germany. 2003.
Authors:
Akansha Rao, Vijay Trivedi, Vineet Richaria
Paper Title:
Mobile Positioning System Using a Mathematical Approach
Abstract:
In this era of advanced communication, there are large number of location and positioning based
applications which are introduced and implemented practically and theoretically. In this paper, a design and
implementation of new location measurement technology is being proposed by which this parameter could easily be
estimated. This proposed system is based on trigonometric theory, projectile path estimation and iterative error
correction methodology. After implementation, a comparative study is being provided for justification of the
results, with distance weighted method being taken as bench mark, based on previous location estimation technique.
The results analysis of both these systems is being provided.
Keywords:
AOA, TOA, Regression, Comparative Study, Mathematical Approach.
References:
1.
2.
53.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Mobile Positioning Using Wireless Networks, 1053-5888/05/ $20.00©2005 IEEE, IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE [41]
JULY 2005
HYBRID TOA/AOA SCHEMES FOR MOBILE LOCATION IN CELLULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, International Journal
of Ad hoc, Sensor & Ubiquitous Computing( IJASUC ) Vol.1, No.2, June 2010.
Network-Based Wireless Location, IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE [24] JULY 2005 1053-5888/05/$20.00 © 2005 IEEE
Localization Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks: Current Approaches and Future Challenges, Network Protocols and Algorithms
ISSN 1943-3581 2010, Vol. 2, No. 1
Issues and Challenges of Wireless Sensor Networks Localization in Emerging Applications, 978-0-7695-4647-6/12 $26.00 © 2012
IEEE, DOI 10.1109/ICCSEE.2012.44
Towards Accurate Mobile Sensor Network Localization in Noisy Environments, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MOBILE
COMPUTING, VOL. X, NO. X, JANUARY 2010
A Multi-Technology Indoor Positioning Service to Enable New Location-aware Applications, Pierpaolo Loreti University of Rome Tor
Vergata Electric Engeneering Dept. Rome , Italy Email: pierpaolo.loreti@uniroma2.it
Gaussian Process Regression for Sensor Networks Under Localization Uncertainty, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SIGNAL
PROCESSING (VOL. 61, NO. 2), (JANUARY 15, 2013)
P. Bahl, and V. N. Padmanabhan, “Radar: An in-building RF-based user location and tracking system,” In Proc. IEEE Infocom 2000,
(vol. 2, pp. 775-84).
T. He, et al., “Range-free localization schemes for large scale sensor networks,” MobiCom ’03, ACM Press, 2003, pp. 81-95.
C. J. Ancker, “Airborne direction
nding - theory of navigation errors,” IRE Transactions on Aeronautical and Navigational
Electronics, 1958, pp. 199-210.
POSSIBILITIES AND FUNDAMENTAL LIMITATIONS OF POSITIONING USING WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
NETWORKS MEASUREMENTS, Fredrik Gustafsson∗ and Fredrik Gunnarsson, Department of Electrical Engineering Link¨oping
University, SE-581 83
A Framework for Indoor Geo-location using an Intelligent System Chahé Nerguizian, Charles Despins and Sofiène Affes, INRS-Télé
communications Chahé Nerguizian, 3rd WLAN Workshop 2001
A Novel Single Base Station Location Technique for Microcellular Wireless Networks: Description and Validation by a Deterministic
Propagation Model, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 53, NO. 5, SEPTEMBER 2004
Localization via Ultra Wide band Radios, IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE, 70 JULY 2005 1053-5888/05/$20.00©2005
250-254
16.
IEEE
Error Modeling and Estimation Fusion for Indoor Localization, 2012 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 978-07695-4711-4/12 $26.00 © 2012 IEEE DOI 10.1109/ICME.2012.106
Authors:
D Mary, Shinosh Mathew, Sreejith K
Paper Title:
Modelling and Simulation of Grid Connected Wind Energy System
Abstract:
Modeling and simulation of a grid connected wind-driven electricity generation system has been
done. The power conversion unit features a wind-turbine-driven PMSG, a diode rectifier, and a dc/ac inverter. The
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) offers better performance than other generators because of its
higher efficiency and of less maintenance since they don’t have rotor current and can be used without a gearbox,
which also implies a reduction of the weight of the nacelle and a reduction of costs. Therefore, in this paper the
modeling and control of a PMSG is presented. All the components of the wind turbine and the grid-side converter
are developed and implemented in MATLAB/Simulink.
Keywords:
Modeling, PMSG, Wind Turbine, Inverter, SVPWM, PLL.
References:
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2.
54.
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S. Venkatraj and G. Mohan, “Modeling of Wind Farms with Variable Speed Direct Driven Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator
Wind Turbine” International Journal of Research and Reviews in Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJRRECE), Vol 1, No 3, pp 982990, September 2011
Alejandro Rolan', Alvaro Luna, Gerardo Vazquez, Daniel Aguilar, “Modeling of a Variable Speed Wind Turbine with a Permanent
Magnet Synchronous Generator” IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISlE 2009,) July 5-8, 2009, pp 734 – 739
K. Vinoth Kumar, Prawin Angel Michael, Joseph P. John and Dr. S. Suresh Kumar “ Simulation and Comparison of SPWM and
SVPWM Control for three phase inverter” ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, No. 7, July 2010, pp 61 – 74
D. Sandhya Rani , A.Appaprao, “A Space Vector PWM Scheme for Three level Inverters Based on Two-Level Space Vector PWM”
International Journal Of Power System Operation and Energy Management (IJPSOEM) Volume-1, Issue-1, 2011, pp 6 – 10
Aryuanto Soetedjo, Abraham Lomi, Widodo Puji Mulayanto, “Modeling of Wind Energy System with MPPT Control” International
Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 17-19 July 2011, E4
P.Tripura, Y.S.Kishore Babu, Y.R.Tagor, “Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Schemes for Two-Level Voltage Source Inverter”
ACEEE Int. J. on Control System and Instrumentation, Vol. 02, No. 03, October 2011 pp 34 – 38
C. N. Bhende, S. Mishra, Siva Ganesh Malla, “Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Standalone Wind Energy Supply
System” IEEE Transactions On Sustainable Energy, Vol. 2, No. 4, October 2011, pp 361 – 373
Chalasani Hari Krishna, J. Amarnath, and S Kamakshiah, “ A Simplified SVPWM Algorithm for Multilevel Inverter Fed DTC of
Induction Motor Drive” International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT, Volume 1, Issue 4, April 2012, pp 61 –
67
C.O. Omeje; D.B. Nnadi; and C.I. Odeh, “ Comparative Study of Space Vector Pulse – Width Modulation and Third Harmonic Injected
Modulation on Industrial Drives” The Pacific journal of Science and Technology, Volume 13, No 1, May2012, pp 12 - 19
Sachin Khajuria, Jaspreet Kaur, “ Implementation of pitch Control of Wind Turbine Using Simulink (MATLAB)”, International Journal
of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology, Volume 1, Issue 4, June 2012, pp 196 – 200
Manoj Kumar Nigam, Ankit Dubey, “Design and Implementation of SVPWM Inverter using Soft Computing” International Journal of
Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) Vol. 1 Issue 7, September – 2012, pp 1 – 5
Preeti Soni, Kavita Burse, “Analysis of Voltage Source Inverters Using Space Vector PWM for Induction Motor Drive” IOSR Journal of
Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE), Volume 2, Issue 6 (Sep-Oct. 2012), PP 14-19.
Authors:
Debarshi Datta, Partha Mitra, Avisek Sen
Paper Title:
Low Power Configuration Logic Block Design Using Asynchronous Static
255-259
Abstract:
Low power Configuration Logic Block (CLB) for FPGA is highly desirable in VLSI circuit and
system. The CLB is the main block of any FPGA architecture. Each CLB block consists of three static LUT’s for
implementing NCL logic function. 27 fundamental NCL logic gates are implemented in each LUT. The proposed
CLB has 10 inputs and 3 different outputs, each with resettable and inverting variations. There are two operating
modes in each CLB, Configuration mode and Operation mode. The NCL FPGA logic element is simulated at the
transistor level using 130nm TSMC CMOS process technology.
Keywords: Configuration Logic Block (CLB), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Look Up Table (LUT),
NULL Conventional Logic (NCL).
References:
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56.
Indira P. Dugganapally, Waleed K. Al-Assadi, Tejaswini
Tammina and Scott Smith, “Design and Implementation of FPGA
Configuration Logic Block Using Asynchronous Static NCL,” IEEE Region 5 Conference, pp. 1-6, 2008.
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implementing an Asynchronous FPGA,” IEEE Transaction on VLSI Systems, Vol. 15/6,
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Synopsys Design Compiler 2007 User Guide.
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Authors:
260-263
Ansuman DiptiSankar Das, Abhishek Mankar, N Prasad, K. K. Mahapatra, Ayas Kanta Swain
Paper Title:
Efficient VLSI Architectures of Split-Radix FFT using New Distributed Arithmetic
Abstract:
Fast Fourier transform (FFT) has become ubiquitous in many engineering applications. Efficient
algorithms are being designed to improve the architecture of FFT. Among the different proposed algorithms, splitradix FFT has shown considerable improvement in terms of reducing hardware complexity of the architecture
compared to radix-2 and radix-4 FFT algorithms. New distributed arithmetic (NEDA) is one of the most used
techniques in implementing multiplier-less architectures of many digital systems. This paper proposes efficient
multiplier-less VLSI architectures of split-radix FFT algorithm using NEDA. As the architecture does not contain
any multiplier block, reduction in terms of power, speed, and area can greatly be observed. One of the proposed
architectures is designed by considering all the inputs at a time and the other is designed by considering 4 inputs at a
time, the total number of inputs in both cases being 32. The proposed designs are designed using both FPGA as well
as ASIC design flows. 180nm process technology is used for ASIC implementation. The results show the
improvements of proposed designs compared to other architectures.
Keywords:
Split-radix, FFT, VLSI, NEDA, multiplier-less, FPGA, ASIC.
References:
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3.
4.
5.
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S.-N. Tang, J.-W. Tsai, and T.-Y. Chang, “A 2.4-GS/s FFT Processor for OFDM-Based WPAN Applications,” IEEE Trans. Circuits
Syst. II: Exp. Briefs, vol. 57, no. 6, Jun. 2010, pp. 451 – 455.
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Z. Ismail, N. H. Ramli, Z. Ibrahim, T. A. Majid, G. Sundaraj,
and W. H. W. Badaruzzaman, “Design Wind Speeds using Fast
Fourier Transform: A Case Study,” Computational Intelligence in Control, Idea Group Publishing, 2012, ch. XVII.
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1999, pp. 1 – 3.
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Computation, vol. 19, 1965, pp. 297 – 301.
Mario Garrido, J. Grajal, M. A. Sánchez, and Oscar Gustafsson, “Pipelined Radix-2k Feedforward FFT Architectures,” IEEE
Trans. VLSI Syst., vol. 21, no. 1, Jan. 2013, pp. 23 – 32.
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applications,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II: Exp. Briefs, vol. 55,
no. 2, Feb. 2008, pp. 146–150.
M. Shin and H. Lee, “A high-speed four-parallel radix-24 FFT processor for UWB applications,” Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst.
(ISCAS), 2008, pp. 960–963.
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Steven G. Johnson and Matteo Frigo, “A Modified Split-Radix FFT with Fewer Arithmetic Operations,” IEEE Trans. Signal
Processing, vol. 55, no. 1, Jan. 2007, pp. 111 – 119.
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vol. 6, no. 3, Jul. 1989, pp. 4 – 19.
Wendi Pan, Ahmed Shams, and Magdy A. Bayoumi, “NEDA: A NEw Distributed Arithmetic Architecture and its Application to One
Dimensional Discrete Cosine Transform,” Proc.
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Keshab K. Parhi, “VLSI Digital Signal Processing Systems:
Design and Implementation”, Wiley, 1999.
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Authors:
57.
264-271
Saruti Gupta, Geetanjali Wassson
Performance of BER for BPSK and DPSK (Coherent and Non-Coherent) Modulation in TurboPaper Title:
Coded OFDM with Channel Equalization
Abstract:
With the increasing demand of wireless communication, there will be growing need of design of highspeed wireless communication system. But gross frequency selective fading of wireless channel is a problem
difficult to solve in design of system. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is quite effective to
eliminate frequency selective fading of wireless channel, and is a simple and effective technique, so OFDM has
been one of the most important techniques for high-speed wireless communication system. Then, the influence of
cyclic prefix and adaptive channel equalization on the system performance is analyzed in various fading channel.
However in fading environments the bit error rate (BER) increases. The performance can be improved by using
some kind of channel coding. This form of OFDM is called coded-OFDM (COFDM). The turbo coding also allows
achieving the Shannon’s bound Performance. In this paper we will design the OFDM system with channel
Equalization under the powerful concatenated turbo codes to it. This will help to maintain the system performance
under a desired bit error rate, as there were errors occurring in burst form which eventually degrades the efficiency
272-278
of the system .This paper deals with the optimization to analyze the comparative study of BER for the BPSK and
DPSK (coherent and non-coherent) modulation scheme to achieve higher data speed and less probability of error for
robust and reliable communication under our proposed system model.
Keywords: OFDM, cyclic prefix, AWGN, Rayleigh, equalization,turbo encoder,turbo decoder,BPSK,DPSK,BER,
References:
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3.
Sklar B. Rayleigh fading channels in Mobile digital communication systems Part II: Mitigation, IEEE communication Magazine, 1997,
vol.35(9):148-155.
Arun Agarwal, S. K. Patra, Senior Member IEEE ―Performance prediction of OFDM based Digital Audio Broadcasting system using
Channel protection mechanisms‖ in IEEE journal © 2011.
M.X. Chang and Y.T. Su, “Performance Analysis of Equalized OFDM Systems in Rayleigh Fading”, in IEEE Transactions Wireless
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17.
Communication, vol.I, No. 4, Oct. 2002,pp. 721–732.
Jin Goog Kim,Tae Joon and Jong Tae Lim,, ―Channel estimation for OFDM over Fast Rayleigh Fading Channels,‖ Proceedings of
world Academy of science and technology, vol. 21, pp. 455-458, Jan. 2007.
Zhengdao Wang,”OFDM or single carrier block transmission,” IEEE Trans. On comm., vol. 52, no. 3, pp.380-394, mar-2004.
Z.Wang and G. B. Giannakis, ―Wireless multicarrier communications, IEEE Signal Processing Mag., pp. 29–48, May 2000.
L. J. Cimini, Jr., “Analysis and simulation of a digital mobile channel using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,” IEEE Trans.
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Iliev G., N. Kasabov, Channel equalization using adaptive filtering with averaging, Proc. 5th Joint Conference on Information Sciences,
vol. 2, Atlantic City, USA, Mar. 2000, pp. 870-873.
Y.-S. Choi, P. J. Voltz, and F. A. Cassara, “On channel estimation and detection for multicarrier signals in fast and selective Rayleigh
fading channels,” IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 49, no. 8, pp. 1375–1387, Aug. 2001.
C. Berrou, A. Glavieux, and P. Thitimajshima, ―Near Shannon Limit Error-Correcting Coding: Turbo Codes‖, Proceedings of the IEEE
International Conference on Communications, ICC ‘93, Geneva., pp. 1064-1070, May 1993.
Hanjong Kim,‖ Performance improvement of Block Turbo Coded OFDM System Using channel state information‖ the 23rd international
conference on circuits/systems, computers and communications (ITC-CSCC 2008).
W. J. Blackert, E. K. Hall, and S. G. Wilson, “Turbo Code Termination and Interleaver Conditions”, IEE Electronics Letters, vol. 31, no.
24, pp.2082–2084, Nov 1995.
C. Berrou and A. Giavieux, " Near optimum error correcting coding and decoding: Turbo-codes," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol 44, no.
10,Oct, 1996: 126 1- 127 1
M. K. Gupta, Vishwas Sharma ―To improve BER of turbo coded OFDM channel over noisy channel‖ in Journal of Theoretical and
Applied Information Technology © 2005 - 2009 JATIT.
Yu Tang, Xiao-lan Lv “Research on the modulation and demodulation of BPSK and BDPSK simulator based on Matlab”Pg no -1239 1241 ,IEEE transactions ,2011.
Joshi, Alok and Saini, Davinder S, "COFDM performance in various Multipath fading environment ", in proceedings of IEEE
International Conference (ICCAE 2010) ,vol.3, pp 127-131,Singapore, Feb 26-28 ,2010.
Authors:
Kumar Karan Gupta, Aditya Sharma, Parth Raj Singh, A K Malik
Optimal Ordering Policy for Stock-Dependent Demand Inventory Model with Non-Instantaneous
Paper Title:
Deteriorating Items
Abstract:
In this paper we have discussed optimal ordering policy for inventory model with non-instantaneous
deteriorating items and stock-dependent demand. Here shortage is not allowed. The necessary and sufficient
conditions of the existence and uniqueness of the optimal solution have been shown. Sensitivity analysis of the
optimal solution with respect to major parameters is carried out. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate
the developed model and the solution procedure.
Keywords:
demand.
Non-instantaneous deterioration, Inventory, purchasing cost, Sales revenue cost, Stock-dependent
References:
58.
1.
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3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
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9.
Gupta, R., Vrat, P., 1986. Inventory model with multi-items under constraint systems for stock dependent consumption rate. Operations
Research 24, 41–42.
Baker, R.C., Urban, T.L., 1988. A deterministic inventory system with an inventory-level-dependent demand rate. Journal of the
Operational Research Society 39, 823–831.
Mandal, B.N., Phaujdar, S., 1989. An inventory model for deteriorating items and stock-dependent consumption rate. Journal of the
Operational Research Society 40, 483–488.
Pal, S., Goswami, A., Chaudhuri, K.S., 1993. A deterministic inventory model for deteriorating items with stock-dependent demand
rate. International Journal of Production Economics 32, 291–299.
Giri, B.C., Pal, S., Goswami, A., Chaudhuri, K.S., 1996. An inventory model for deteriorating items with stock-dependent demand rate.
European Journal of Operational Research 95, 604–610.
Ray, J., Goswami, A., Chaudhuri, K.S., 1998. On an inventory model with two levels of storage and stock-dependent demand rate.
International Journal of Systems Science 29, 249–254.
Soni H, Shah NH (2008). Optimal ordering policy for stock-dependent demand under progressive payment scheme. European Journal
of Operational Research 184:91–10.
Chun-Tao Chang, Jinn-Tsair Teng, Suresh Kumar Goyal (2010). Optimal replenishment policies for non-instantaneous deteriorating
items with stock-dependent demand, International Journal of Production Economics, Volume 123, 62–68.
Sana, S.S., (2012). An EOQ model for perishable item with stock-dependent demand and price discount rate. American Journal of
Mathematical and Management Sciences.
Authors:
59.
279-281
Saurabh A. Bobde, S.D. Kshirsagar
Improving The Sink Roll Life In Galvalume Using Material AT101 & The various Thermal-Spray
Paper Title:
Coating on SS3l6L Roll Surface
Abstract:
Galvalume is a Continuous Galvanizing Line. In Galvalume the Zn-Al coating is done on the CR
sheets to inprove their corrosion resistance and to improve their life. JSW Ispat Steel Ltd. Kalmeshwar has to
frequently replace the sink roll assembly used in Zn-Al tank of the Galvalume.The mean time between replacements
is very less as compared to expected mean time between failures (expected MTBF). This is due to deposition of zinc
dross on the surface of roller. This result in uneven or improper Zn-Al coating on sheet surface. To avoid this sink
roll has to replace. The frequent replacement of roller assembly results in Stoppage of production, material loss,
start-up loss and increased cost of production. This paper proposes an alternative material to extend the life of sink
roll and the thermal-spray coating of various materials on traditionally used sink roll of SS316L roll surface.
282-286
Keywords:
CR sheets, Galvalume, MTBF, Sink roll, SS316L, start-up loss, Zinc dross.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Patent on Method of Manufacturing Hot-dip Galvanized sheet by Sang-Heon Kim,Yeong-Sool Jin.
Zinc-Pot Maintenance Services “Tungsten carbide/cobalt roll Coatings” by SMS MILLCRAFT Grou
Paper on “ Progress In Development of Galvanizing Bath Management Tools “ by N.Y. Tang, M. Dubosis, F.E. Goodwin..
Paper on “ Utilizing Pumps To Remove Zinc Dross From Inside The Inlet Snout “ by Gregory C. Becherer
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Reasearch paper on “Improving the efficiency of galvanizing plant with optimizing Techniques” by Dilip Joshi,Richard Jige.
Sink role manufacturing by Yentai Chintiago Alloy Steel Pvt. Ltd.
Performance of Submerged Hardware in Continuous Galvanizing by N.Y. Tang, Daniel Liu, Keith Zhang.
“Dross formation mechanism on Stainless steel hardware in a Zinc55 Al bath” by Ashok Varadrajan,Bruce Kang and Mark
Bright.
Liquid Metal Corrosion of 316L in Molten Zn-Al Baths by Vinod Sikka
Patent on “Material formulation for galvanizing equipement submerged in molten Aluminum and Aluminum/Zinc bath melts”
“Investigating Galvanneal Reactions on pot hardware material” by Mark Bright.
Loth, J., “Zinc Pot Bearing Design Modification for Increased Life”, Galvatech 2004 Conference Proceedings, Chicago, IL, pp. 657-666
Yao M.X., Wu.J.B.C., Liu.R., “Microstructural characteristics and corrosion resistance in molten Zn-Al bath of Co-Mo-Cr-Si alloys”,
Materials Science and Engineering A 407 (2005) 299-305.
Liu, X., Barbero, E., Sikka, V., “Corrosion of Several Alloys in Industry
Dipping Baths”, Galvatech 2004 Conference Proceedings, Chicago, IL,pp.629-636
Essentials in Hot-Dip Galvanizing by Jason Fargotti
Hemrick, J.G., J. Xu, K. Peters, X. Liu, and E. Barbero. “Wetting and ReactionCharacteristics of Al2O3/SiC Composite Refractories By
Molten Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy”, International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technologies 4 (2007): 514-523.
K. Chang, G. Psaros, J.J. Brinsky, R.L. Nester, R. Carter, V. Sikka, "New Material Research and Life Improvement for Pot Hardware in
Continuous Hot-Dipping Processes," Steel Industry of the Future.
Rabinowicz, Ernest, Friction and Wear of Materials, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1995, pgs 239-250.
El-Madg, M.A. Shaker, R. Hechor, A.E. Nasser, Mechanical Behavior of Stellite 6 Produced by Powder. Metallurgicaly Process, 6th Int.
Conf. On Mechanical Design and Production (mpd-6). Cairo, Egypt. 1996.
Machine Design: A CAD Approach, Andrew D. DiMarogonas, John Wiley and Sons,Inc., 2001
Use of Stabilizer Rolls for Strip Flatness While Wiping, Michel DuBois,1998Galvanizer’s Association Proceedings, October 1998
Reactions of Various Materials with a Galvanizing Bath, K. Zhang & N.-Y. Tang, 2003 Galvanizer’s Association Proceedings, October
2003
Durability of Bath Hardware Materials in Continuous Galvanizing, M.S. Brunnock, et. al., 1996 Galvanizer’s Association Proceedings,
October 1996
Empirical Wear Rate Modeling of Zinc Pot Bearing Materials Using the WVU Small-Scale Tester, J. M. Snider II and J. L.Loth, 6th
International Conference on Zinc and Zinc Alloy Coated Sheet Steels, April 2004
Authors:
Meriem Amoura, Noureddine Zeraibi
Thermal Study of Viscoelastic Material between Two Rotating Concentric Annuli: Application at
Paper Title:
Drilling Process
Abstract:
This article presents a numerical investigation of the thermal convection for a viscoelastic material
in the annular space between two coaxial rotating cylinders. The problem is considered when the inner cylinder
rotates about the common axis with constant angular velocity and the outer cylinder at the rest. The horizontal
endplates are assumed adiabatic. The Carreau stress-strain constitutive equation was adopted to model the
rheological material characteristics. The governing equations are numerically solved by a time-marching finite
element algorithm. It is employed to compute numerical solution through a semi-implicit Taylor-Galerkin /
pressure-correction scheme, based on a fractional-step formulation. The effect of rheological parameters on the heat
transfer and on the flow is analysed. The results of natural, forced and mixed convections are presented and
discussed.
60.
Keywords:
material.
Drilling process, Numerical simulation, Rotating concentric cyloinders, Thermal study, Viscoelastic
287-289
References:
1.
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3.
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5.
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8.
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61.
R. B. Bird, R. C. Amstrong, O.Hassager, Dynamics of Polymeric Liquids, Volume 1, Wiley, New York 1987.
J.R.Ivrine, J.Karni, Non Newtonian fluid flow and heat transfer. In: Kakaç, S., Shah, R.K., Aung, W. (Eds), Handbook of Single-phase
Convective Heat Transfer. Wiley, N°20, 1987, pp. 1.
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12.
Authors:
P.Sreenivasulu, K.Srinivasa Rao, J.I.R Prakash, A.Vinaya babu
Paper Title:
Power Optimization Technique for Pulsed Latches
Abstract:
In this paper, we implement a design technique for registers used in pulsed latches in order to make
leakage current low thus reducing standby power consumption. This is made by considering short or long timing
path and launching or capturing register. In this work each register trades clock-to-Q delay maintaining the same
timing constraints, setup time and hold time maintaining clock-to-Q delay constant for reducing the leakage current
by developing three different dual threshold voltage registers. The overall reduction in the leakage current of a
register can exceed 90% while maintaining the clock frequency and other design parameters such as area and
dynamic power the same. This work presents an elegant methodology using pulsed latch instead of flip-flop without
altering the existing design style. It reduces the dynamic power of the clock network, which can consume half of a
chip's dynamic power. Real designs have shown approximately a 20 percent reduction in dynamic power using the
below methodology. Three ISCAS 89 benchmark circuits are utilized to evaluate the methodology, demonstrating,
on average, 23% reduction in the overall leakage current. The overall reduction in leakage current is compared for
each case in different technologies. Predictive device models are used for each technology. The analysis is
performed using H-SPICE.
290-295
Keywords:
leakage current; low leakage register design; power consumption; static power.
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Authors:
Supriya Dadabhau Tambe, Nikhil Gorksh Pawar, Mahadev Sudhakar Garad, Sagar Ravindra Patil
Paper Title:
Unite Clinic: Connecting Clinics Online
Abstract:
This system is designed to improve clinical workflow, and perform advanced appointment scheduling.
This application shows how clinics and patient are connected online through web based application. In today’s life
no one has time to visit clinic and wait for appointment. This application will help for getting online appointment.
Patient can get appointment through SMS or Internet.Receptionist will manage all the appointment. Doctor can
make his schedule according to patient’s appointment. Patient can see online how many people are waiting for
appointment. Doctor will upload all the patient medical history on website. This information is visible to only that
patient and to the visiting Doctors. Thus privacy is maintained. As patient and clinic are connected online if patient
goes from one clinic to another clinic, visited clinics doctor can see medical history of that patient and personal
information of patient. It is waiting room solution. All this services provided to users at free of cost.
62.
Keywords:
Alert Notification, Appointment scheduling, Database management, Online Appointment, Report
Generation, Secure private information, Unique ID.
296-299
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Conference, 1999, Vol. 2.
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Conference, Dec. 2005.
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Biomedicine, Vol.7 , Issue: 2, 2003 , Page(s): 101 – 107.
Marinos, S ,“A WEB-based patient record and appointment management system Assessment of user satisfaction with an Internet-based
integrated patient education system for diabetes management,” Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1999 ,vol.2.
Authors:
Barun K. Pandhwal, Devendra S. Chaudhari
Paper Title:
An Overview of Digital Watermarking Techniques
Abstract:
One of the biggest technological events of the last two decades was the invasion of digital media in
an entire range of everyday life aspects. Digital data can be stored efficiently with a very high quality and it can be
manipulated very easily using computers. Furthermore, digital data can be transmitted in a fast and inexpensive
way through data communication networks without losing quality. Digital media offer several distinct advantages
over analog media. The quality of digital audio, images and video signals are better than that of their analog
counterparts. Editing is easy because one can access the exact discrete locations that need to be changed. Copying is
simple with no loss of information and a copy of a digital media is identical to the original. With digital
multimedia distribution over World Wide Web, Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) are more threatened than ever
due to the possibility of unlimited copying. This problem can be handled by hiding some ownership data into the
multimedia data, which can be extracted later to prove the ownership, a concept called watermarking. Continuous
efforts are being made to device an efficient watermarking scheme and this paper conducts a literature survey of
digital watermarking within an image. It describes the early work carried out on digital watermarks, including the
brief analysis of various watermarking schemes and its potential applications.
300-304
Keywords:
Digital watermarking, Least significant bit, Discrete Cosine Transform, Discrete Wavelet Transform
References:
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Interfaces, vol.31, no.5, 2009, pp. 1002-1013.
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2, 2004, pp.154-165.
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Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, vol.7 no.7, 2007, pp. 293-302.
Haj and A. Errub, “Performance Optimization of Discrete Wavelets Transform Based Image Watermarking Using Genetic Algorithms,”
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2, 2011, pp. 86-91.
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Computer Science and information tech., vol.7, 2010, pp.455-458.
Authors:
Dattatray S. Waghole, Vivek S. Deshpande
Paper Title:
Reducing Delay Data Dissemination Using Mobile Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract:
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is a collection of sensor nodes, which is spread in environmental
area. These sensor nodes sense the data, information, Temperature and environmental changes from environmental
area. Later it will be provide sensing information to the Sink node. In Wireless Sensor Networks hop by hop and
Multi-hop communication is done. A data packet is send to the sink node via hop to hop or Multi-hop
communication. Important Parameters like congestion, energy, Average End-to-End Delay consider at the time of
data packets communication from one node to sink node. Many times due to congestion above mention parameters
Average End-to-End Delay will be increased and energy also loss at the instance of communication. Initial aim of
this paper is reduce average End-to-End Delay using Movable Mobile Sink in uniform Random Wireless Sensor
Network. Energy Consumption and Traffic control also other important parameters consider at the time of analysis.
Movable mobile sink node reduces Average End-to -End Delay drastically when mobile Sink node moves from left
side to Right side Direction. Mobile Sink is also moving different Direction so Mobile sinks collect the data moving
through different direction. So, delay is reducing drastically for data packets collection from the networks. In this
paper there solve energy consumption, congestion and Average End-to –End Delay problem for collection of data
packets in the network.
64.
Keywords:
Average End-to-End Delay, Movable Mobile Sink. Energy Consumption, Wireless Sensor Networks
(WSNs), Data Dissemination.
References:
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Arun K. Kumar and Krishna M. Sivalingam”, Energy-Efficient Mobile Data Collection in Wireless Sensor Network with Delay reducing
using Wireless Communication”, IEEE Communication Systems and Networks, 2010.
Elyes Ben Hamida and Guillaume Chelius”, A Line-based Data Dissemination protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile
Sink”, IEEE International Conference on Communication-ICC, pp.2201-2205, 2008.
Elyes Ben Hamida and Guillaume Chelius”, Strategies for Data Dissemination to Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Networks”, IEEE
Wireless Communication Magazine, VOL.15, No.6, pp.31-37, February 2008.
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Networks”, 10 Th IEEE International symposium, pp.813-816, 2007.
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sensor networks”, IEEE Transaction on knowledge and Data Engineering,vol.16,no.6,pp.740-753, june 2004.
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ACM Sensys, Los Angeles, CA, pp.193-204, November 2003.
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International Conference on Mobile computing and Networking. New York, NY, USA: ACM press, pp.270-283, 2005.
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305-308
Areas in Communication, vol.24, No.2, pp.261-273, February 2006.
65.
Authors:
Devika Joshi, Rutuja Kulkarni, Arundhati Rao, Pooja Wagh, Roma Kudale
Paper Title:
Amigos: Social Networking with Advertisement Management
Abstract:
With the vast growth of Internet use nowadays, business advertising has enjoyed a more advanced
phase. There is a wider selection for media, advertising cost and market range. The challenge is to find which one to
focus on. Among the many options, social networking site has turned out to be one of the most promising media
today. Keeping this motive Amigos offers completely redesigned advertisement management algorithm which takes
advantage of the profile data and hence targets advertisement directly to user according to his interests. Amigos
covers most of the essential aspects of social network including editable profiles, messages, groups , events , status
updates , uploading photos. Although that is true , the social network does have some unique features of its own like
segregation of personal and professional information and displaying the UI accordingly. It would help people
willing to join a single networking site and yet be able to control the two fronts of their lives separately. The
advertising module looks over the space management of ads and displays them according to user preferences. Not
only that, it also gives the advertiser different options to choose from fixed spaces for frequently accessed pages or
real time bidding for inner pages .Thus using Social networking the advertising industry can target masses and lead
the advertisers to build long term success in the performance advertising industry.
Keywords:
Not only that, it also gives the advertiser different options to choose from fixed spaces for
frequently accessed pages or real time bidding for inner pages
309-313
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O'Reilly, T. (2004). What Is Web 2.0. Retrieved on 30 May, 2007 from
http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/news/2005/09/30/what-is-web 20.html
White, T.; Chu, W.; Salehi-Abari, A.; “Media Monitoring Using Social Networks,” Social Computing (SocialCom), 2010 IEEE Second
International Conference on, vol., no., pp.661-668, 20-22 Aug. 2010 doi: 10.1109/ SocialCom.2010.102
Java servlet programming : HeadFirst
Backstrom, L., Huttenlocher, D., Kleinberg, J., & Lan, X. (2006). Groupformation in large social networks: Membership, growth, and
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Available: https://www.facebook.com/advertising
Yahoo Adspecs [Online]. Available: https://in.adspecs.yahoo.com /index.php
Authors:
Prasad R. Pande, Prashant L. Paikrao, Devendra S. Chaudhari
Paper Title:
Digital ANFIS Model Design
Abstract:
Neuro-Fuzzy systems are hybrid intelligent systems which combine features of both paradigmsfuzzy logic and artificial neural networks. Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is one of such
architecture which is widely used as solution for various real world problems. This paper describes development of
an ANFIS model for FPGA implementation. Model can be realized with hardware descriptive language thus making
it reusable, reconfigurable and independent of applications. This digital ANFIS firmware can be proven to be
optimal solution in terms of cost, speed of operation and flexibility in design methodology.
Keywords:
ANFIS, Digital System, FPGA, HDL, Neuro-Fuzzy System
References:
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Echanobe J., Campo I. D., Bosque G., “An adaptive neuro-fuzzy system for efficient implementations”, International Journals on
Information Sciences, pp. 2150–2162, 2008.
Aldair A., Wang W., “FPGA Based Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference Controller For Full Vehicle Nonlinear Active Suspension
Systems”, International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA), Vol.1, No.4, pp 1-15, 2010.
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Abraham A., Adaption of Fuzzy Inference System Using Neural Learning, Nedjah N., Mourelle L. M. (Eds.), Fuzzy Systems
Engineering: Theory and Practice, Volume 181, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, New York, USA, 53-83, 2005.
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nonlinear function generation”, IEEE ANDESCON, pp. 1-5, 2010.
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Symposium on Circuits and Systems (LASCAS), pp. 1-4, 2012.
Authors:
Gayatri Bhatti, Upma Goyal, Prabhdeep Singh
Paper Title:
A Meliorated Defense Mechanism for Flooding Based Attacks
Abstract:
The Distributed Denial of service (DDoS) attacks, over a past few years are found to be a disaster
to the Internet. A flooding-based attack attacks the victim machine by sending an excessive amount of illegitimate
traffic to it. The defence mechanisms existing before are unable to prevent the systems from these attacks, since it is
very difficult to trace the spoofed packets and distinguished between the legitimate and illegitimate attack traffic.
Flooding-based DDoS attacks use agents to send the traffic and sometimes prefer Reflectors in order to forward the
314-318
319-323
traffic to the target, thereby making it impossible to be detected. So, this paper will propose a defence mechanism
pronounced as Hop-based DDoS defence procedure. This mechanism will comprise of three components: detection
of illegitimate packets, IP traceback of the illegitimate packets and the traffic control. This framework shows high
performance in defending against the flooding-based attacks.
Keywords:
DDoS, Defence, Flooding, Hop, Traffic.
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Magazine, pp. 42-51, October 2002. J. Jung, B. Krishnamurthy, and M. Rabinovich, “Flash crowds and denial of service attacks:
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Management & Computer Applications, Vol. 1, Issue 2, November 2012.
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Problems,” ACM Computing Surveys 39.
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February 2005, pp. 246-250
Authors:
Rashid Hussain, JL Sahgal, Anshulgangwar, Md.Riyaj
Paper Title:
Control of Irrigation Automatically By Using Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract:
In the field of agriculture the most important part is: firstly, to get the information about the fertility of
soil and secondly moisture content of soil. After measuring these two factors a farmer can start sowing of seeds. In
this paper we are giving the brief outline about different techniques to measure soil fertility in order to check the
productivity of crop. We are using here two devices to measure the constituents (potassium, phosphorus, nitrogen)
of soil. After measuring fertility, we are proposing a system of automatic drip irrigation through microprocessor to
measure the moisture of soil.
68.
Keywords:
Fertility, Microprocessor, Drip irrigation.
324-328
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69.
AWATI J.S., PATIL V.S. (Automatic Irrigation Control by using wireless sensor networks) Journal of Exclusive Management Science June 2012-Vol 1 Issue 6 - ISSN 2277 – 5684.
MahirDursun* and SemihOzden (drip irrigation automation supported by soil moisture sensors) Scientific Research and Essays Vol.
6(7), pp. 1573-1582, 4 April, 2011 ISSN 1992-2248 ©2011 Academic Journals.
AlineBaggio (Delft University of Technology – The Netherlands)A.Baggio@ewi.tudelft.nl.published at journal magazine of Delft
University of Technology.
The Toro Company Micro-Irrigation Business1588 N. Marshall Avenue, El Cajon, CA 92020-1523,
Purnima, S.R.N. Reddy, Department of Electronics & Communication IGIT, GGSIP University, Delhi, India (International Journal of
Computer Applications (0975 – 888) Volume 47– No.12, June 2012)
Wayne Schmidt soil testingwww.waynesthisandthat.com
8085 microprocessor.info
Authors:
Madhuri V. Joseph
Paper Title:
Significance of Data Warehousing and Data Mining in Business Applications
Abstract: Information technology is now required in every aspect of our lives which help business and enterprise
to make use of applications like decision support system, query and reporting online analytical processing,
predictive analysis and business performance management. In this aspect this paper focuses on the significance and
role of Data Warehousing and Data Mining technology in business. A Data Warehouse is a central repository of
relational database designed for query and analysis. If helps the business organization to consolidate data from
different varying sources. These warehouses are analyzed by the latest technique known as Data Mining. In Data
Mining data sets will be explored to yield hidden and unknown predictions which can be used in future for the
efficient decision making. Now companies use techniques of Data Mining that involves pattern recognition,
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mathematical and statistical techniques to search Data Warehouses and help the analyst in recognizing significant
trends, facts relationships and anomalies.
Keywords:
Data Warehousing, Data Mining, OLAP, OLTP, CART & CHAID.
References:
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zedford, N.J.: Information Today, vol. 36, chapter 8
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Digital press.
Frawley W., Piatetsky – Shapiro G. and Matheus C., “Knowledge Discovery in Databases: An Overview”, Al Magazine, Fall 1992, pgs
213-228.
C. Date, (2003), “Introduction to Database Systems”, 8th ed., Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Addison Wesley.
Han Jiawei, Kamber Micheline, “Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques”, 2nd edition, Morgan Kaufman Publishers, March 2006. ISBN
1-55860-901-6.
Oracle9i Data Warehousing Guide Release 2 (9.2), Part No. A96520-01, March 2002.
Berry, M.J.A., and Linoff, G., "Mastering data mining", The Art and Science of Customer Relationship Management, 1999.
Bhavani, T., Data Mining: Technologies, Techniques, Tools and Trends, 1999.
Jiwei, H., and Micheline, K., Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques, Simon Fraser.
D. Pyle, (2003), “Business Modeling and Data Mining”, Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco, CA.
M.H. Dunham, (2005), “Data Mining – Introductory and Advanced Topics”, Prentice Hall.
Berson Alex, Smith J. Stephen, Thearling Kurt, (1999), “Building Data Mining Applications for CRM”, McGraw-Hill Companies.
Gilman Michael, (2004), “Nuggets and Data Mining”, Data Mining Technologies Inc. Melville, NY 11714, (631) 692-4400
Chen, S. H, (2002), “Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming in Computational Finance”, Boston, A: Kluwer.
Kelly Chuck, (2002), “What is the role of Genetic Algorithms in Data Mining”, Information Management: How your Business
Works,Electronic Newsletter, http://www.information-management.com/news/5755-1.html.
Barry, D., Data Warehouse from Architecture to Implementation, Addison-Wesley, 1997.
Krulj, D., "Design and implementation of data warehouse systems", M Sc. Thesis, Faculty ofOrganizational Sciences, Belgrade, 2003.
Chapple Mike, “Data Mining: An Introduction”, (2011), http:/ /databases.about. com/od/datamining/a/datamining.htm.
Alexander Doug, “Data Mining”, (2000), http://www.laits.utexas.edu/norman/BUS.FOR /course.mat/Alex/, electronic article.
Authors:
Kerkoub Youcef, Kerboua Ziari Yasmina, Benzaoui Ahmed
Paper Title:
Modeling Of Transport Phenomena in A PEM Fuel Cell
Abstract: In this paper, a three dimensional non-isothermal and steady state model is presented. This model takes
into account the transport of reactants, heat, charge species and fluid flow in all parts of the cell in conjunction with
the electrochemical reaction. The solid collectors are also included in this model in view to approach a realistic
system representation. These processes have a significant impact on water management. Water management ensures
that the membrane remains fully hydrated to maintain good ionic conductivity and performance. This work focuses
on the effect of gradients of pressure between the anode and cathode, on the performance of the cell and also
investigates the effect of these parameters on water management within the cell. Different cases of these gradients
have been investigated and compared to the experimental results reported by Wang [2000].
Keywords:
PEMFC fuel cell—energy—hydrogen —electrical performance.
References:
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pp 2410-2411.
Hao Wu, [2009], Mathematical Modeling of Transient Transport Phenomena in PEM Fuel Cells,PHD Thesis of Mecanchal En geneering
, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Lobato, J., Cañizares, P. [2010], Rodrigo, M.A., Linares, J.J., Pinar, F.J. Study of the influence of the amount of PBI-H3PO4 in the
catalytic layer of a high temperature PEMFC, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35 (3), pp. 1347-1355.
Ozmen Y. [2011], Confined impinging twin air jets at high Reynolds number, ExperimentalThermal and Fluid Science, vol. 35, pp 355363.
Pinar, F.J., Cañizares, P., Rodrigo, M.A., Úbeda, D., Lobato, J. [2011] Scale-up of a high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane
fuel cell based on polybenzimidazole , Journal of Power Sources 196, pp 4306–4313
Singh, D. Lu, D.M. Djilali, N.A. [1999], two-dimensional analysis of mass transport in proton exchange membrane fuel cells,
International Journal of Engineering Science, vol.37, pp 431-452.
Sivertsena, B.R. Djilali, N. [2005], CFD-based modelling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 141,
pp 65–78.
Srinivasan, S. Ticianelli, E.A. Derouin, C.R. Redondo, A. [1988], Recent advances in solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell technology with
low platinum loading electrodes, Journal of Power Sources, Vol.22, pp 359-375.
Ticianelli, E.A. Derouin C.R. Redondo A. Srinivasan S. [1988], Methods to advance technology of proton exchange membrane fuel
cells, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.135, pp 2209-2214.
Wang C.Y., Um, S. Chenb, K.S. [2000], Computational fluid dynamics modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells, Journal of
Electrochemical Society, Vol.147, pp 4485-4493.
Authors:
P.B.Buchade
Paper Title:
Microcontroller Based Mobile Platform with Fiber Optic Sensors
Abstract: In the present work a mobile platform with optical fiber sensor was designed, built and tested. The IC
89C51RD2 was used as controller on the platform. The platform was designed with two powered wheels on the
back and one free turning wheel on the front. Further the platform was outfitted with proximity, weight and touch
plastic fiber sensors. Home position was sensed by touch sensor, the destination by proximity sensor and weight by
the load cell sensor. A program was written to move the platform from home position to the destination where after
loading the weights in the pan the platform moves back to the destination, unloading the weight the cycle repeats.
334-336
337-339
Keywords:
Fiber optic sensors, load cell, Microcontroller, Mobile platform, Proximity senso , Touch sensor .
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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8.
9.
Richard D. Klafter, Thomas A. Chmielewski, Michael Negin ‘Robotic Engineering An Integrated Approach’ PHI, New Delhi,
2001,pp.1-82.
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IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference, Yokohama, Japan, vol. 2, (2002) pp.1105-1109.
P.B. Buchade and A.D. Shaligram ‘Simulation and experimental studies of inclined two-fiber sensor’ Sensors and Actuators: A, 128(2)
(2006) pp.312-316.
Users Manual for stepping motors Srijan control devices, Pune, India.
Authors:
Pragya Rajput, Joy Bhattacharjee, Roopali Soni
A Proposed Framework to Implicit Measures of User Interests through Country and Predicting
Paper Title:
Users’ Future Requests in WWW
Abstract:
WWW has become the center of attraction for business transactions and hence e-commerce due to its
ease of use and speed. its ability from tracking the browsing behaviour of any user to even the mouse clicks of any
individual has brought the vendor and end customer closer than ever before.WWW has made it possible for vendors
to advertize their products i.e. they are personalizing their product messages for individual customers at a very large
scale such a phenomenon is termed as mass communication such a utility is not only applicable for e-commerce but
also such personalization is aiding several web browsing activities. Any action that tailors the web experience to
any individual or several users is termed as web personalization. Web personalization is that the method of
customizing an internet website to the wants of specific users, taking advantage of the information noninheritable
from the analysis of the user's guidance behaviour(Weblog data) in correlation with alternative data collected within
the web context, namely, structure, content and user profile information. The domain of web personalization has
gained importance both in the area of research and commerce. In this paper we proposed a framework of web log
mining to implicit measures of user interests through Country and predicting users’ future requests in WWW.
Keywords:
Web Log, Personalization, Web Usage Mining, Preprocessing, IP-Address, Country, WWW.
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Federico Michele Facca, Pier Luca Lanzi ”Mining interesting knowledge from web logs: a survey”. Data & Knowledge Engineering 53
(2005) 225–251.
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73.
340-343
Sangeetha G M, Prasanna Kumar M
Mining Technique Defined For Improving User- Based Recommendations in Diverse Environment
Paper Title:
(MTIURD)
Abstract:
Recommender systems are being extensively used in the present generation. Today’s consumer are
facing with millions of goods and services when shopping online. Recommender systems help consumers by
making product recommendations that are likely to be of interest to the user such as books, CDs, movies,
restaurants, online news articles, and other services. Recommender systems are gradually increasingly harder to find 344-351
the relevant contents of information in the vast abundant current age of information overload. Thus, recommender
systems are needed to help individual users find the most relevant items or products or data sets from an abundant
number of choices, collection. Through this gradually increase sales by exposing users to what they might like. E.g.
In real time or real world applications consider a product say laptop, the laptop present in numerous patterns with
different applications in number depending upon different user’s requirements. Thus providing a user or the
customer with relevant information about the product as per their requirements with the help of recommender
systems would ease the work of an user. Hence we can conclude saying that the volume of information available in
the current age is huge to individual users (for e.g., e-commerce sites applications such as Amazon, Netflix) and
hence focusing in developing some recommendation techniques within both industry and academia. Most, research
to date is focusing on improving the recommendation accuracy i.e. the accuracy with which the recommender
system predicts users ratings for items that are yet to be rated. The diversity of recommendation also plays an
important role to be considered, it is important to explore the relationship between the accuracy and diversity and
also the recommendation quality. Empirical analysis consistently shows the diversity gains of different
recommendation techniques which is being used in several real world rating applications or datasets and uses
different rating prediction algorithms. Individual users and online content providers will also benefit from the
proposed approaches, where in which each user can find more relevant and personalized items or products from
accurate and diverse recommendations provided by these recommender systems. These approaches, ranking
techniques and algorithms could potentially lead to increased loyalty and sales in e-commerce application sites, thus
benefiting the providers as well. Thus, serving these needs can result in greater success regarding cross-selling of
related products, up selling, product affinities, and one-to –one promotions, larger baskets and customer retention.
Keywords: Recommender systems, recommendation accuracy, diverse recommendation, empirical analysis,
ranking techniques, collaborative filtering, performance evaluation metrics, aggregate diversity, RMSE, extensions
of recommendation approaches.
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Iroc. of the 19th Workshop on Information Technologies and Systems.
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Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering Forthcoming.
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Shaiira (Eds.). Recommender Systems Handbook: A cGuide for Research Scientists and practitioners Chapter 24. Springer.
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“The BellKor Solution to the Netflix Irize,”www.netflixirize.com/assets/IrogressIrize KorBell.idf, 2007.
C. Anderson, The Long Tail. Hyierion, 2006
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Conf.Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, 1998.
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J. Bennett and S. Lanning, “The Netflix Prize,” Proc. KDD-Cui and Workshop at the 13th ACM SIGKDD Int’l Conf. Knowledge and
Data Mining, 2007.
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S. Zhang, W. Wang, J. Ford, F. Makedon, and J. Iearlman, “Using Singular Value Decomposition Approximation for Collaborative
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Hemant Palivela, Pushpavathi Thotadara ,Computing Communication & Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), 2012 Third
International Conference on computing communication and network technologies, 26th -27th July 2012.
Authors:
Shaweta Kumar, Sanjeev Bansal
Paper Title:
Comparative Study of Test DrivenDevelopment with Traditional Techniques
Abstract:
Test-Driven Development is the evolutionary approach in which unit test cases are incrementally
written prior to code implementation. In our research, we will be doing comparative study of Test Driven
development with traditional techniques through literature study as well as industrial survey. Through this research,
we would like to find out the factors encouraging the use of Test Driven Development and also the obstacles that
are limiting the adoption of Test Driven Development in the industry. The TDD method is radically different from
the traditional way to create software. In traditional software development models, the tests are written after the
code is implemented, in other words we could refer it as test-last. This does not drive the design of the code to be
testable. Defining the tests with the requirements, rather than after, and using those tests to drive the development
effort, gives us much more clearly picture and share focus on the goal. If tests are written after the implementation,
there is a risk that tests are written to satisfy the implementation, not the requirements. An important rule in TDD is:
“If you can’t write test for what you are about to code, then you shouldn’t even be thinking about coding.”.
352-360
Keywords: extreme programming, refactoring, test driven development, test-first methodology, test-last
methodology.
References:
1.
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Shrivastava and Jain, "Metrics for Test Case Design in Test Driven Development", International Journal of Computer Theory and
Engineering, Vol.2, No.6, December, 2010, Pg: 1793-8201.
Astels, D., Test-Driven Development: A Practical Guide. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, USA, Prentice Hall, 2003
Beck, K, Test-Driven Development By Example. Boston, Massachusetts, USA, Addison-Wesley, 2003
Maria Siniaalto, "Test driven development: empirical body of evidence", Agile Software development of Embedded Systems, 2006
Kitchenham, B, Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews. United Kingdom and Australian: Department of Computer Science
Keele University, Australian Technology Park, 2004
L. Koskela, Test Driven, Manning Publications, Greenwich, Connecticut, USA, 2008.
B. George and L. Williams, "An initial investigation of test driven development in industry," presented at ACM Symposium on
Applied Computing, Melbourne, Florida, 2003.
Adnan Causevic, Daniel Sundmark and Sasikumar Punnekkat "Factors Limiting Industrial Adoption of Test Driven Development: A
Systematic Review" IEEE Computer Society Washington, DC, USA ©2011
John Huan Vu, Niklas Frojd, Clay Shenkel-Therolf, and David S. Janzen "Evaluating Test-Driven Development in an Industrysponsored Capstone Project" 2009 Sixth International Conference on Information Technology: New Generations
Janzen, D., Software Architecture Improvement through Test-Driven Development. Conference on Object Oriented Programming
Systems Languages and Applications, ACM, 2005.
Authors:
Asha Thapliyal, M.M. Kimothi
Paper Title:
Comparison and Monitoring of Glacier Retreat using Satellite and Ground Methods
Abstract:
The study aimed to make the comprehensible thought about the actual recession over the Gangotri
glacier using reiteration photographs of glacier. Here we summarizes the understanding and responding to glacier
retreat during the period of 1866 to 2011, on the basis of scientific evidence for glacier retreat particularly at
Goumukh
snout.
The
ground
photographs
were
taken
from
internet
(http://
www.cseindia.org/userfiles/repeat_photography). Change in snout position was carried out by Elevation transfer
method, interpretation of expedition photographs and panochromatic rectified images. Contours at 30 m resolution
generated from ASTER satellite data and overlay on Cartosat DEM to locate the shift in snout position. Retreat over
the glacier region is compared with the previous studies carried out in the region. Shift in demarcation also observed
with overlaying DEM of Quick Bird Satellite data of 2011 and panchromatic image of Gaomukh. Interpretation was
carried out of camera photographs over the Gangotri glacier for year-1866 and 2011 and it is concluded that
Gaumukh has receded in between 3.25 to 3.5 km within 144 years, while on the basis of satellite data investigation
the snout position shift is found to be 3.37 Km. This retreat may be due to direct or indirect effects of climate
change and it is caused largely by human activity and may be other anthropogenic activities.
Keywords: Himalaya, Gaumukh Snout, DEM, Snow Retreat
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Dobhal, D.P., Gergan, J.T., Thayen, R.J. 2007. Recession and mass balance fluctuation on Dokriani glacier from 1991 to 2000, Garhwal
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glacier, Garhwal Himalaya, India. In Proceedings of IUGC.
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Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (eds) Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M, Chen Z, Marquis
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Kulkarni A.V., Rathore, B.P., Singh, S.K., Bahuguna, I.M. 2011. Understanding changes in the Himalayan cryosphere using remote
sensing techniques; Int. J. Remote Sens.32(3) 601–615.
Kumar K, Dumka R K, Miral M S, Satyal G. S and Pant M. 2008. Estimation of retreat rate of Gangotri glacier using rapid static and
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Brahmaputra and Meghna Rivers in Bangladesh, Climatic change 57(3), 287-318.
Mukherjee, B. P. and Sangewar, C.V. 2001. Recession of Gangotri glacier through 20th century. Geological Survey of India Special
Publication Number 65, 1–3.
Nainwal H.C., Negi B.D.S., Chaudhary M.S., Sajwan K.S. and Gaurav A. 2008. Temporal changes in rate of recession: evidences from
Satopanth and Bhagirathi Khark glaciers, Uttarakhand, using Total Station Survey, Current Science 97(5), 653-660.
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characteristics. Current Science, 80,87–94.
Negi, H.S., Thakur, N.K., Ganju, A., Snehmani, 2012. Monitoring of Gangotri glacier using remote sensing and ground observations.
J.Earth Syst. Sci. 121(4), 855-866.
Racoviteanu, A.E., Williams, M.W. and Barry, R.G. 2008. Optical remote sensing of glacier characteristics: A review with focus on the
Himalaya; Sensors,8,p.3355–3383; doi:10.3390/s8053355.
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361-364
21.
Yasunari T.J., Bonasoni P, Laj P., Fujita K., Vuillermoz E., Marinoni A., Cristofanelli P., Duchi R., Tartari G. and Lau K.M. 2010.
Estimated impact of black carbon deposition during pre-monsoon season from Nepal Climate Observatory–Pyramid data and snow
albedo changes over Himalayan glaciers; Atmos. Chem. Phys. 10 ,6603–6615.
Authors:
S.Radha Krishna Reddy, JBV Subrahmanyam, A. Srinivasula Reddy
Wind Turbine Transient Stability Improvement in Power System Using PWM Technique and Fuzzy
Paper Title:
Controller
Abstract:
In recent years, the increasing concerns to the environmental issues and the limited availability of
conventional fossil fuels lead to rapid research and development for more sustainable and alternative electrical
sources. Wind energy, as one of the most prominent renewable energy sources, is gaining increasing significance
throughout the world. Distributed Generation (DG), based on renewable energy has become a development trend
for electric power industry in 21stcentury. The currently worldwide installed capacity of grid connected wind
generators grows rapidly. Therefore detailed analysis needs about the impact of wind power on system security and
system operation. But DG is affected by natural conditions being not able to output power continuously and
steadily. So when large scale wind turbine generators are incorporated into the grid, they will bring impact on
electric power system stability.In order to ensure stable operation of electric power system, application of a super
capacitor energy storage system (SCESS) superior to other energy storage technologies and Doubly Fed Induction
wind Generator (DFIG) are presented in this paper. CESS is connected to the grid at the Point of Common Coupling
(PCC). Matlab/Simulink software is used for modelling and simulation analysis. In this paper, transient stability
problem if focussed. The simulation results obtained indicate that SCESS can improve transient stability of wind
turbine generator system connected to the grid, and by using doubly fed induction generators, electric power system
stability can be improved.
76.
Keywords: Distributed Generation (DG); Super Capacitor Energy Storage System (SCESS); Transient Stability;
Doubly Fed Induction Wind Generator (DFIWG); Fuzzy Controller and PWM Technique.
365-370
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Authors:
Pinky Chandwal, A. S. Zadgaonkar, Abhinav Shukla
Paper Title:
Estimation of Software Quality by using fuzzy (FIS)
Abstract:
As software are being used in more and more critical areas, therefore quality of software becomes
a very important factor for business and human safety. Estimation of software quality is the key for achieving a high
quality product. Quality of software is associated with number of quality attributes and estimation of software
quality involves broad views and various perspectives which might involve natural description, in linguistic terms.
Linguistic terms are more convenient to use when human express the subjectivity and imprecision of their evolution
but these linguistic variables involve ambiguity and vagueness. Since fuzzy logic deals with the ambiguity,
imprecision and vagueness therefore this study proposes the applicability of fuzzy along with ISO 9126 quality
model for developing quality estimation framework.
Keywords:
77.
Quality, Quality attributes, FIS, Rule base, linguistic variable.
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371-378
Authors:
Rujul R Makwana, Nita D Mehta
Single Image Super-Resolution VIA Iterative Back Projection Based Canny Edge Detection and a
Paper Title:
Gabor Filter Prior
Abstract:
The Iterative back-projection (IBP) is a classical super-resolution method with low computational
complexity that can be applied in real time applications. This paper presents an effective novel single image super
resolution approach to recover a high resolution image from a single low resolution input image. The approach is
based on an Iterative back projection (IBP) method combined with the Canny Edge Detection and Gabor Filter to
recover high frequency information. This method is applied on different natural gray images and compared with
different existing image super resolution approaches. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can
more accurately enlarge the low resolution image than previous approaches. Proposed algorithm increases the
MSSIM and the PSNR and decreases MSE compared to other existing algorithms and also improves visual quality
of enlarged images.
Keywords:
Canny Edge Detection, Gabor Filter, IBP, Super Resolution.
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Authors:
Tejinder Sharma, Vijay Kumar Banga
Paper Title:
Efficient and Enhanced Algorithm in Cloud Computing
379-384
Abstract:
A class of systems and applications that procure distributed resources to execute the function in the
decentralized manner is referred as cloud computing. It enables a wide range of users to access scalable,
virtualized hardware, distributed and/or software infrastructure over the Internet. One of the challenging scheduling
problems in Cloud datacenters is to take the allocation and migration of reconfigurable virtual machines into
consideration as well as the integrated features of hosting physical machines. In order to select the virtual nodes for
executing the task, Load balancing is a methodology to distribute workload across multiple computers, or other
resources over the network links to achieve optimal resource utilization,
minimum data processing time,
minimum average response time, and avoid overload. The objective of this paper to propose efficient and
enhanced scheduling algorithm that can maintain the load balancing and provides better improved strategies
through efficient job scheduling and modified resource allocation techniques. Load balancing ensures that all the
processors in the system as well as in the network does approximately the equal amount of work at any instant of
time. The results discussed in this paper, based on existing Equally Spread Current Execution, Round Robin,
Throttled and a new proposed enhanced and efficient scheduling algorithms.
385-390
Keywords: Cloud Computing , Cloud Analyst, Equal Spread Current Execution, Round Robin , Throttled, VM.
References:
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Mishra , Ratan , Jaiswal, Anant,P“Ant Colony Optimiza tion: A Solution Of Load Balancing In Cloud”,April 2012, International Journal
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Eddy Caron , Luis Rodero-Merino “Auto-Scaling , Load Balancing And Monitoring In Commercial And Open-Source Clouds “
Research Report ,January2012
Nidhi Jain Kansal, “Cloud Load Balancing Techniques : A Step Towards Green Computing”, IJCSI International Journal Of Computer
Science Issues, January 2012, Vol. 9, Issue 1, No 1, , Pg No.:238-246, ISSN (Online): 1694-0814
Rich Lee, Bingchiang Jeng ”Load Balancing Tactics In Cloud” International Conference On Cyber Enabled Distributed Computing And
Knowledge Discovery, 2011
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Computing Environments. MEDC Project” ,Report 2010 .
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Computing Environments And Applications”. Proc Of IEEE International Conference On Advance Information Networking And
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On Cloud”, Proceedings Of The Third Annual ACM Bangalore Conference (COMPUTE), January 2010.
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Cloudsim Toolkit: Challenges And Opportunities,” Proc. Of The 7th High Performance Computing And Simulation Conference
(HPCS 09), IEEE Computer Society, June 2009.
M. Armbrust , A. Fox, R. Griffith, A. D. Joseph, R. Katz, A.Konwinski, G. Lee, D. Patterson, A. Rabkin, I. Stoica, And M. Zaharia,
“Above The Clouds: A Berkeley View Of Cloud Computing”, Eecs Department, University Of California , Berkeley,, February
2009,Technical Report No., Ucb/Eecs-2009-28, Pages 1-23.
K.D. Devine, E.G. Boman , R.T. Hepahy, B.A.Hendrickson, J.D. Teresco, J. Faik,J.E. Flaherty,L.G. Gervasio,” New Challenges In
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Authors:
N. Jenefa, J. Jayalakshmi
Paper Title:
A Cloud Storage System with Data Confidentiality and Data Forwarding
Abstract:
Cloud storage is a model of networked online storage where data is stored in virtualized pools of
storage which are generally hosted by third parties. Organizations cite data confidentiality as their serious concern
for cloud computing, with uncrypted data stored on third party’s cloud system, The functionality of the storage
system is limited when general encryption schemes are used for data confidentiality. With this consideration, we
propose a new threshold proxy re-encryption scheme to form a secure distributed storage system. This distributed
storage system also lets a user forward his data in the storage servers to another user without retrieving the data
back The distributed storage system not only supports secure and robust data storage and retrieval, but also lets a
user forward his data in the storage servers to another user without retrieving the data back. The main technical
contribution is that the proxy re-encryption scheme supports encoding operations over encrypted messages as well
as forwarding operations over encoded and encrypted messages.
Keywords:
Distributed storage system, encoding, proxy re-encryption, uncrypted data.
80.
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Authors:
Munqath H. Alattar S.P. Medhane
Paper Title:
Efficient Solution for SQL Injection Attack Detection and Prevention
391-394
Abstract:
SQL injection is the most common attack for web applications and widely used exploit by hackers
all over the world. A malicious hacker can do a lot of harm if he wishes to. SQL injection is a security vulnerability
that occurs in the database layers of an application. SQL injection is a technique to pass SQL code into interactive
web applications that employ in database services. The employment of SQL Injection Attacks, can lead to the leak
of confidential information such as credit card numbers, commercial information & table structure. The attackers
can get the entire schema of the original database and also corrupt it. In this paper, we have proposed the Detection
Model of SQL Injection Vulnerabilities and SQL Injection Mitigation Framework. These approaches are based on
SQL Injection grammar to identify the SQL Injection vulnerabilities during software development and SQL
Injection Attack on web-based applications.
395-398
Keywords:
SQL Injection; Security Assessment; vulnerabilities; Pattern Matching, SQL Query.
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